CVE-2021-29479

HIGHNVD 7.07.0—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 55% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.0
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 7.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Ratpack is a toolkit for creating web applications. In versions prior to 1.9.0, a user supplied X-Forwarded-Host header can be used to perform cache poisoning of a cache fronting a Ratpack server if the cache key does not include the X-Forwarded-Host header as a cache key. Users are only vulnerable if they do not configure a custom PublicAddress instance. For versions prior to 1.9.0, by default, Ratpack utilizes an inferring version of PublicAddress which is vulnerable. This can be used to perform redirect cache poisoning where an attacker can force a cached redirect to redirect to their site instead of the intended redirect location. The vulnerability was patched in Ratpack 1.9.0. As a workaround, ensure that ServerConfigBuilder::publicAddress correctly configures the server in production.

CVSS v3
7.0
EG Score
7.0(medium)
EPSS
54.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 29, 2021

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (4)

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
io.ratpack:ratpack-core0.9.0 ... 1.9.0-rc-2 (68 versions)1.9.0—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-02 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-01 00:18 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 54 more
  1. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-13 02:44 UTCOSV refresh
  22. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-26 14:21 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-29479?
CVE-2021-29479 is a high vulnerability published on June 29, 2021. Ratpack is a toolkit for creating web applications. In versions prior to 1.9.0, a user supplied X-Forwarded-Host header can be used to perform cache poisoning of a cache fronting a Ratpack server if the cache key does not include the X-Forwarded-Host header as a cache key. Users are only vulnerable…
When was CVE-2021-29479 disclosed?
CVE-2021-29479 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 29, 2021, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-29479 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-29479 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 54.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-29479?
CVE-2021-29479 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-29479?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-29479, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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