CVE-2021-25994

HIGHNVD 8.88.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.5%, top 28% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 2%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In Userfrosting, versions v0.3.1 to v4.6.2 are vulnerable to Host Header Injection. By luring a victim application user to click on a link, an unauthenticated attacker can use the “forgot password” functionality to reset the victim’s password and successfully take over their account.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
45(Track)
EG Risk 45/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation2% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
2%
EPSS %ILE
74%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 3, 2022

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 4, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit.
generic

CVE-2021-25994 | Mend Vulnerability Database

https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2021-25994
github_commit Patch Available

commit 796dd7875790 (userfrosting/UserFrosting)

Patch available: userfrosting/UserFrosting v4.6.8 (contains commit 796dd7875790)

https://github.com/userfrosting/UserFrosting/commit/796dd78757902435d1bd286415feea78098e45ba

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
userfrosting/userfrosting4.1.0-Alpha ... v4.6.2 (49 versions)4.6.3—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 162 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-19 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-09-13 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-11 14:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-08 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-06 00:25 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-09-02 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-28 21:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-24 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-23 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-19 11:29 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-12 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-11 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-09 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-05 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-04 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-04 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-04 06:57 UTCOSV refresh
  27. 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  34. 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-23 01:58 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-07-22 22:45 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-18 04:29 UTCOSV refresh
  53. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-02 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-25994?
CVE-2021-25994 is a high vulnerability published on January 3, 2022. In Userfrosting, versions v0.3.1 to v4.6.2 are vulnerable to Host Header Injection. By luring a victim application user to click on a link, an unauthenticated attacker can use the “forgot password” functionality to reset the victim’s password and successfully take over their account.
When was CVE-2021-25994 disclosed?
CVE-2021-25994 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 3, 2022, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-25994 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-25994 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 26.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-25994?
CVE-2021-25994 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-25994?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-25994, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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