Git LFS is a command line extension for managing large files with Git. On Windows, if Git LFS operates on a malicious repository with a git.bat or git.exe file in the current directory, that program would be executed, permitting the attacker to execute arbitrary code. This does not affect Unix systems. This is the result of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-27955. This issue occurs because on Windows, Go includes (and prefers) the current directory when the name of a command run does not contain a directory separator. Other than avoiding untrusted repositories or using a different operating system, there is no workaround. This is fixed in v2.13.2.
CVE-2021-21237
This high-severity CVE scores 7.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 64% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.2
- EG Score
- 7.2(medium)
- EG Risk
- 37(Track)EG Risk 37/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity72% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 35.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
January 15, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (8)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-27955
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/commit/fc664697ed2c2081ee9633010de0a7f9debea72a
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/releases/tag/v2.13.2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/security/advisories/GHSA-cx3w-xqmc-84g5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-27955
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/commit/fc664697ed2c2081ee9633010de0a7f9debea72a
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/releases/tag/v2.13.2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/security/advisories/GHSA-cx3w-xqmc-84g5
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs | — | 1.5.1-0.20210113180018-fc664697ed2c | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 01:57 UTCEG score recompute
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-21237?
When was CVE-2021-21237 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-21237 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-21237?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-21237?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-21237
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-21237?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.