Bundler prior to 2.1.0 uses a predictable path in /tmp/, created with insecure permissions as a storage location for gems, if locations under the user's home directory are not available. If Bundler is used in a scenario where the user does not have a writable home directory, an attacker could place malicious code in this directory that would be later loaded and executed.
CVE-2019-3881
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 65% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 41.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 4, 2020
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (2)
- secalert@redhathttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1651826
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1651826
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2019-3881(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(3)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | bundler (1.16.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1) @ bionic | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| redhat | ruby:2.6-8040020210430142949.522a0ee4 | 2021-06-29 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-ruby26-ruby-0:2.6.7-119.el7 | 2021-06-03 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| bundler | 1.14.0 ... 2.1.0.pre.3 (41 versions) | 2.1.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 12:21 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 19:43 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 23:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-26 23:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-24 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2019-3881?
When was CVE-2019-3881 disclosed?
Is CVE-2019-3881 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-3881?
How do I remediate CVE-2019-3881?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2019-3881
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2019-3881?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.