CVE-2019-12928

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Weaponized
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 23%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

The QMP migrate command in QEMU version 4.0.0 and earlier is vulnerable to OS command injection, which allows the remote attacker to achieve code execution, denial of service, or information disclosure by sending a crafted QMP command to the listening server. Note: This has been disputed as a non-issue since QEMU's -qmp interface is meant to be used by trusted users. If one is able to access this interface via a tcp socket open to the internet, then it is an insecure configuration issue

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
97.5%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 24, 2019

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (2)

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-03 09:26 UTCOSV refresh
  11. 2026-07-02 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 37 more
  1. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-14 23:43 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-05-27 18:06 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-05-27 18:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Metasploitexploit/multi/misc/qemu_monitor_hmp_migrate_cmd_exec✓ verified
    First seen Dec 2, 2011

    QEMU Monitor HMP 'migrate' Command Execution

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2019-12928?
CVE-2019-12928 is a critical vulnerability published on June 24, 2019. The QMP migrate command in QEMU version 4.0.0 and earlier is vulnerable to OS command injection, which allows the remote attacker to achieve code execution, denial of service, or information disclosure by sending a crafted QMP command to the listening server. Note: This has been disputed as a…
When was CVE-2019-12928 disclosed?
CVE-2019-12928 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 24, 2019, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2019-12928 actively exploited?
CVE-2019-12928 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 97.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-12928?
CVE-2019-12928 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2019-12928?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2019-12928, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2019-12928

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2019-12928?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Start Free Scan →Browse All CVEs