CVE-2018-12020

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.5
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 9%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

mainproc.c in GnuPG before 2.2.8 mishandles the original filename during decryption and verification actions, which allows remote attackers to spoof the output that GnuPG sends on file descriptor 2 to other programs that use the "--status-fd 2" option. For example, the OpenPGP data might represent an original filename that contains line feed characters in conjunction with GOODSIG or VALIDSIG status codes.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
42(Track)
EG Risk 42/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation9% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
94.5%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 8, 2018

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (42)

Patch Availability(7)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntugnupg (1.4.11-3ubuntu2.11) @ precise2026-05-28ubuntu
ubuntuscdaemon (2.1.11-6ubuntu2.1) @ xenial2026-05-28ubuntu
ubuntugpgv-udeb (1.4.20-1ubuntu3.2) @ xenial2026-05-28ubuntu
ubuntupython3-gnupg (0.4.3-1ubuntu1.19.04.1) @ disco2026-05-28ubuntu
ubuntupython-gnupg (0.3.8-2ubuntu0.1~esm1) @ xenial2026-05-28ubuntu
redhatgnupg2-0:2.0.14-9.el6_102018-07-11redhat
redhatgnupg2-0:2.0.22-5.el7_52018-07-11redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(7)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 01:32 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 22:12 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 11:18 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 69 more
  1. 2026-07-04 06:56 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-15 18:13 UTCOSV refresh
  29. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-28 07:02 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-05-28 07:02 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-05-28 07:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-23 09:01 UTCOSV refresh

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2018-12020?
CVE-2018-12020 is a high vulnerability published on June 8, 2018. mainproc.c in GnuPG before 2.2.8 mishandles the original filename during decryption and verification actions, which allows remote attackers to spoof the output that GnuPG sends on file descriptor 2 to other programs that use the "--status-fd 2" option. For example, the OpenPGP data might represent…
When was CVE-2018-12020 disclosed?
CVE-2018-12020 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 8, 2018, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2018-12020 actively exploited?
CVE-2018-12020 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 94.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-12020?
CVE-2018-12020 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2018-12020?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2018-12020, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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