VideoLAN VLC media player 2.2.x is prone to a use after free vulnerability which an attacker can leverage to execute arbitrary code via crafted MKV files. Failed exploit attempts will likely result in denial of service conditions.
CVE-2018-11529
Score elevated to 8.1 because EPSS predicts 37% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (98th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 8.0 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, Exploit-DB (verified), epss top5pct, public exploit)
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.0
- EG Score
- 8.1HIGHhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 67EG Risk 67/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity81% × 45%Exploitation65% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 37%
- EPSS %ILE
- 98th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (EG-KEV: weaponized) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact partial (CVSS below 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
July 11, 2018
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Sep 20, 2026VLC Media Player - MKV Use-After-Free (Metasploit) - Windows local Exploit
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45626/Full Disclosure: VLC media player 2.2.8 Arbitrary Code Execution PoC
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Jul/28Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | vlc-plugin-sdl (2.2.2-5ubuntu0.16.04.5+esm1) @ xenial | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vlc | — |
| — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vlc | — |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vlc | — |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vlc | — |
| — |
Debian:9(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vlc | 2.2.6-1 ... 3.0.3-2 (38 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 25× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 145 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-10 19:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-30 09:52 UTCEG score recompute▼ 0.10
- 2026-09-28 23:08 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-09-10 09:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-09 04:17 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-06 16:09 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-23 01:32 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.20
- 2026-07-22 22:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-21 08:48 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-04 04:26 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-45626✓ verifiedFirst seen Oct 16, 2018
VLC Media Player - MKV Use-After-Free (Metasploit)
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/windows/fileformat/vlc_mkv✓ verifiedFirst seen May 24, 2018
VLC Media Player MKV Use After Free
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownDebian:9:vlc
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-416
- CVE-2018-13410EG 9.8EPSS p90CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-11258EG 7.8HIGH
- CVE-2018-14442EG 9.8EPSS p92CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-12756EG 9.8EPSS p95CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-12770EG 8.8EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2018-12772EG 8.8EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2018-12773EG 8.8EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2018-12776EG 8.8EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2018-12783EG 8.8EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2018-12791EG 9.8EPSS p95CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2018-11529?
When was CVE-2018-11529 disclosed?
Is CVE-2018-11529 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-11529?
How do I remediate CVE-2018-11529?
Dependency Blast Radius
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