An off-by-one error in the DecodeBlock function in codec/sdl_image.c in VideoLAN VLC media player before 3.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted image file. NOTE: this may be related to the SDL_Image product.
CVE-2019-19721
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.3%, top 20% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 77.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 15, 2020
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (8)
- cve@mitrehttp://hg.libsdl.org/SDL_image/
- cve@mitrehttps://bugs.gentoo.org/721940
- cve@mitrehttps://git.videolan.org/?p=vlc/vlc-3.0.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=72afe7ebd8305bf4f5360293b8621cde52ec506b
- cve@mitrehttps://www.videolan.org/security/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://hg.libsdl.org/SDL_image/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugs.gentoo.org/721940
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.videolan.org/?p=vlc/vlc-3.0.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=72afe7ebd8305bf4f5360293b8621cde52ec506b
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.videolan.org/security/
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 21:31 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-06-14 02:43 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-05-27 03:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-27 03:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-193 · CWE-787
- CVE-2006-10003EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2007-0158EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2007-0899EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2004-0005EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2003-0466EG 9.8EPSS 100%CRITICAL
- CVE-2003-0252EG 9.8EPSS 96%CRITICAL
- CVE-2003-0356EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-1816EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0083EG 9.8EPSS 96%CRITICAL
- CVE-2001-1496EG 9.8EPSS 91%CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2019-19721?
When was CVE-2019-19721 disclosed?
Is CVE-2019-19721 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-19721?
How do I remediate CVE-2019-19721?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2019-19721
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