In Apache Struts 2.3.7 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.12, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for S2-047 / CVE-2017-7672.
CVE-2017-9804
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 4.6%, top 11% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 94.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 20, 2017
Last Modified
May 13, 2026
References (14)
- security@apachehttp://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-003.txt
- security@apachehttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/alert-cve-2017-9805-3889403.html
- security@apachehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100612
- security@apachehttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039261
- security@apachehttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180629-0001/
- security@apachehttps://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-050.html
- security@apachehttps://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170907-struts2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-003.txt
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/alert-cve-2017-9805-3889403.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100612
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039261
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180629-0001/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-050.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170907-struts2
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.apache.struts:struts2-core | 2.5 ... 2.5.8 (8 versions) | 2.5.13 | — |
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 17:41 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 00:00 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 18:27 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-23 00:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-22 09:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-21 22:40 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2017-9804?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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