The decrease_ref_count function in libvpx in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via malformed WebM video data.
CVE-2015-4486
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 10.0 — v2 rates that HIGH (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 6.6% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 10.0HIGHNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 10.0(low)
- EG Risk
- 52(Track)EG Risk 52/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity100% × 45%Exploitation7% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 7%
- EPSS %ILE
- 93%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 16, 2015
Last Modified
May 6, 2026
References (32)
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-08/msg00014.html
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-08/msg00015.html
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-08/msg00021.html
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-09/msg00016.html
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-11/msg00025.html
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-08/msg00030.html
- security@mozillahttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-08/msg00031.html
- security@mozillahttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1586.html
- security@mozillahttp://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2015/mfsa2015-89.html
- security@mozillahttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html
- security@mozillahttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033247
- security@mozillahttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2702-1
- security@mozillahttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2702-2
- security@mozillahttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2702-3
- security@mozillahttps://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1178148
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | firefox (40.0+build4-0ubuntu0.15.04.1) @ vivid | 2026-05-23 | ubuntu |
| redhat | firefox-0:38.2.0-4.el7_1 | 2015-08-11 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libvpx | — | 1.4.0-1 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libvpx | — | 1.4.0-1 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libvpx | — | 1.4.0-1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libvpx | — | 1.4.0-1 | — |
All Vendor Advisories
(2)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 26× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 121 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-20 22:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-26 13:54 UTCEG score recompute▲ 10.00
- 2026-07-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 01:18 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-23 00:20 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-23 21:20 UTCOSV refresh
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Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2015-4486?
When was CVE-2015-4486 disclosed?
Is CVE-2015-4486 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2015-4486?
Dependency Blast Radius
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