Algorithmic complexity vulnerability in the ssl.match_hostname function in Python 3.2.x, 3.3.x, and earlier, and unspecified versions of python-backports-ssl_match_hostname as used for older Python versions, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via multiple wildcard characters in the common name in a certificate.
CVE-2013-2099
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 4.3 — v2 rates that MEDIUM (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 4.9% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 4.3MEDIUMNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 4.3(low)
- EG Risk
- 26(Track)EG Risk 26/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity43% × 45%Exploitation5% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 5%
- EPSS %ILE
- 91%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 9, 2013
Last Modified
April 29, 2026
References (20)
- secalert@redhathttp://bugs.python.org/issue17980
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1690.html
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/55107
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/55116
- secalert@redhathttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/05/16/6
- secalert@redhathttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1983-1
- secalert@redhathttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1984-1
- secalert@redhathttp://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1985-1
- secalert@redhathttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1166
- secalert@redhathttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=963260
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://bugs.python.org/issue17980
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1690.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/55107
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/55116
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/05/16/6
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2013-2099(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(8)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python3.3-minimal (3.3.1-1ubuntu5.2) @ raring | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python3.2-minimal (3.2.3-6ubuntu3.4) @ quantal | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python2.7-minimal (2.7.3-5ubuntu4.3) @ quantal | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| redhat | yaml-cpp-0:0.5.1-7.el7sat | 2016-07-27 | redhat |
| redhat | python27-scipy-0:0.12.1-4.el7 | 2016-05-31 | redhat |
| redhat | python-urllib3-0:1.5-5.1.2.el6 | 2015-01-13 | redhat |
| redhat | python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-0:3.4.0.2-1.el6 | 2014-10-22 | redhat |
| redhat | rhsc-branding-rhs-0:2.1.5-2.0.el6rhs | 2014-09-18 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(17 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(5)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| bzr | — | 2.6.0~bzr6574-1 | — |
| linkchecker | — | 8.5-1 | — |
| python2.7 | — | 2.7.5-5 | — |
| python-tornado | — | 2.4.1-3 | — |
| python-urllib3 | — | 1.6-2 | — |
Debian:12(4)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| bzr | — | 2.6.0~bzr6574-1 | — |
| linkchecker | — | 8.5-1 | — |
| python-tornado | — | 2.4.1-3 | — |
| python-urllib3 | — | 1.6-2 | — |
Debian:13(4)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| bzr | — | 2.6.0~bzr6574-1 | — |
| linkchecker | — | 8.5-1 | — |
| python-tornado | — | 2.4.1-3 | — |
| python-urllib3 | — | 1.6-2 | — |
Debian:14(3)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| linkchecker | — | 8.5-1 | — |
| python-tornado | — | 2.4.1-3 | — |
| python-urllib3 | — | 1.6-2 | — |
Debian:7(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| bzr | 2.6.0~bzr6526-1 | 2.6.0~bzr6526-1+deb7u1 | — |
Additional Vendor Advisories
(6)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 114 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 17:19 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-07 16:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:47 UTCEG score recompute▲ 4.30
- 2026-07-25 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 10:07 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-19 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 05:21 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 16:44 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 22:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-28 22:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-28 22:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2013-2099?
When was CVE-2013-2099 disclosed?
Is CVE-2013-2099 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2013-2099?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2013-2099
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2013-2099?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.