The regcomp implementation in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.11.3, and 2.12.x through 2.12.2, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a regular expression containing adjacent bounded repetitions that bypass the intended RE_DUP_MAX limitation, as demonstrated by a {10,}{10,}{10,}{10,}{10,} sequence in the proftpd.gnu.c exploit for ProFTPD, related to a "RE_DUP_MAX overflow."
CVE-2010-4051
- No confirmed exploitation signals yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- —
- EG Score
- 0.0(none)
- EPSS
- 98.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
January 13, 2011
Last Modified
April 29, 2026
References (24)
- cve@mitrehttp://cxib.net/stuff/proftpd.gnu.c
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2011/Jan/78
- cve@mitrehttp://secunia.com/advisories/42547
- cve@mitrehttp://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/93
- cve@mitrehttp://securityreason.com/securityalert/8003
- cve@mitrehttp://securitytracker.com/id?1024832
- cve@mitrehttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15935
- cve@mitrehttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/912279
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/515589/100/0/threaded
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45233
- cve@mitrehttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=645859
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc713534b10f9daeee2e0990239fa407e2118e4aa9e88a7041177497c%40%3Cissues.guacamole.apache.org%3E
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://cxib.net/stuff/proftpd.gnu.c
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2011/Jan/78
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/42547
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-05 21:59 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 09:14 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 09:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 09:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:39 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-15935First seen Jan 7, 2011
GNU libc/regcomp(3) - Multiple Vulnerabilities
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(4)
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