Microsoft Office Spoofing Vulnerability
🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)
📋 Description
According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do? Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L) but no privileges are required (PR:N) and user interaction is required (UI:R). How could an attacker exploit this spoofing vulnerability? The attack itself is carried out locally by a user with authentication to the targeted system. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by convincing a victim, through social engineering, to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which could lead to a local attack on the victim computer.
According to the CVSS metric, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to total loss of integrity (I:H)? What does that mean for this vulnerability? The vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to insert malicious content into a document which then passes the authentication check when a partial signature is present.
🎯 Affected products11
- Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 32-bit Systems
- Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 64-bit Systems
- Microsoft Office 2013 RT Service Pack 1
- Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit editions)
- Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit editions)
- Microsoft Office 2016 (32-bit edition)
- Microsoft Office 2016 (64-bit edition)
- Microsoft Office 2019 for 32-bit editions
- Microsoft Office 2019 for 64-bit editions
- Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 for 32-bit editions
- Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 for 64-bit editions
✅ Remediation
KBClick to Run (Security Update) — fixed build https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases KB5002457 (Security Update) — fixed build 16.0.5413.1000 KB5002498 (Security Update) — fixed build 16.0.5413.1000 KB5002100 (Security Update) — fixed build 16.0.5413.1000 KB5002477 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.0.5589.1000
🔗 References (14)
- advisoryhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41764
- referencehttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=d9e2a1b7-ec5b-4843-98e1-d67581c252e9
- referencehttps://support.microsoft.com/help/5002457
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=20d66360-1c44-4ff5-a935-5e0f0266e5ed
- referencehttps://support.microsoft.com/help/5002498
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=d46154d2-605c-40c0-ba57-b502f8d9bc29
- referencehttps://support.microsoft.com/help/5002100
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=3f90655f-5490-483e-a6cc-2ac8e8a47fa7
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=b125ec57-5517-4077-9a26-fa49e0f38596
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=3502018b-5ab4-4b56-b551-d6329e636759
- referencehttps://support.microsoft.com/help/5002477
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=d23ec7ea-1e1f-46e0-8f18-802df462ed14
- patchhttps://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?familyid=a6f71299-e20a-434e-84b2-28bfe10beaeb