CVE-2021-26858HighCVSS 7.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published
March 2, 2021
Last Modified
—

🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)

📋 Description

Is this vulnerability being used in an active attack? Yes. The vulnerability described in this CVE is one of four vulnerabilities that are being exploited in an active attack. The security updates address this attack. More information can be found here: https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2021/03/02/multiple-security-updates-released-for-exchange-server. What is the target for this attack? The initial attack in this attack chain targets an Exchange On-prem server that is able to receive untrusted connections from an external source. In addition, the Exchange server would need to be running Microsoft Exchange Server 2013, 2016, or 2019. Where can I get more information about how to protect myself from the vulnerabilities? Please see On-Premises Exchange Server Vulnerabilities Resource Center – updated March 25, 2021.

If I install the Security Updates for the older Cumulative Updates, am I fully protected from vulnerabilities for all published CVEs? No, you will be protected from the vulnerabilities documented by CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-26858. You will not be protected from some previous CVEs as shown in the table below. Yes: the system is protected from the vulnerability. No: the system is not protected from the vulnerability. Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Date Released Severity CVE ES 2019 CU8 ES 2019 CU7 ES 2019 CU6 ES 2019 CU5 ES 2019 CU4 ES 2019 CU3 ES 2019 CU2 ES 2019 CU1 ES 2019 8/14/2018 Critical CVE-2018-8302 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No 10/9/2018 Important CVE-2018-8448 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No 11/13/2018 Important CVE-2018-8581 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 12/11/2018 Important CVE-2018-8604 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 1/8/2019 Important CVE-2019-0586 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 1/8/2019 Important CVE-2019-0588 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 2/12/2019 Important CVE-2019-0686 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 2/12/2019 Important CVE-2019-0724 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 9/10/2019 Important CVE-2019-1233 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No 10/19/2019 Important CVE-2019-1266 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 11/12/2019 Critical CVE-2019-1373 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 2/11/2020 Important CVE-2020-0688 Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No 2/11/2020 Important CVE-2020-0692 Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No 3/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-0903 Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No 9/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-16875 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 10/13/2020 Important CVE-2020-16969 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 11/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-17083 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 11/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-17084 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 11/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-17085 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-17117 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-17132 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Important CVE-2020-17141 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-17142 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Important CVE-2020-17143 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Important CVE-2020-17144 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 2/9/2021 Important CVE-2021-1730 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 2/9/2021 Important CVE-2021-24085 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 3/2/2021 Important CVE-2021-26412 Yes Yes No No No No No No No 3/2/2021 Important CVE-2021-26854 Yes Yes No No No No No No No Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Date Released Severity CVE ES 2016 CU19 ES 2016 CU18 ES 2016 CU16 ES 2016 CU15 ES 2016 CU14 ES 2016 CU17 ES 2016 CU13 ES 2016 CU12 ES 2016 CU11 ES 2016 CU10 ES 2016 CU9 ES 2016 CU8 3/13/2018 Important CVE-2018-0940 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No 3/13/2018 Important CVE-2018-0941 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No 4/3/2018 Critical CVE-2018-0986 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 5/8/2018 Important CVE-2018-8151 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 5/8/2018 Important CVE-2018-8152 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 5/8/2018 Critical CVE-2018-8154 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 5/8/2018 Important CVE-2018-8159 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 10/9/2018 Important CVE-2018-8265 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No 8/14/2018 Critical CVE-2018-8302 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No 10/9/2018 Important CVE-2018-8448 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 11/13/2018 Important CVE-2018-8581 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 12/11/2018 Important CVE-2018-8604 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 1/8/2019 Important CVE-2019-0586 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 1/8/2019 Important CVE-2019-0588 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 2/12/2019 Important CVE-2019-0686 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 2/12/2019 Important CVE-2019-0724 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No 4/9/2019 Important CVE-2019-0817 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No 4/9/2019 Important CVE-2019-0858 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No 7/9/2019 Important CVE-2019-1084 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No No 7/9/2019 Important CVE-2019-1136 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No No 7/9/2019 Important CVE-2019-1137 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No No 9/10/2019 Important CVE-2019-1233 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No No 10/19/2019 Important CVE-2019-1266 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No 11/12/2019 Critical CVE-2019-1373 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No 2/11/2020 Important CVE-2020-0688 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No 2/11/2020 Important CVE-2020-0692 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No 3/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-0903 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No 9/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-16875 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 10/13/2020 Important CVE-2020-16969 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 11/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-17083 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 11/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-17084 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 11/10/2020 Important CVE-2020-17085 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-17117 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-17132 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Important CVE-2020-17141 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Critical CVE-2020-17142 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Important CVE-2020-17143 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 12/8/2020 Important CVE-2020-17144 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 2/9/2021 Important CVE-2021-1730 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 2/9/2021 Important CVE-2021-24085 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 3/2/2021 Important CVE-2021-26412 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No 3/2/2021 Important CVE-2021-26854 Yes Yes No No No No No No No No No No Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 CU 22 was released February 12, 2019 after which 31 vulnerabilities have been found and remediated. Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 CU 21 was released June 19, 2018 after which 38 vulnerabilities have been found and remediated. Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Service Pack 1 was released February 25, 2014 after which 82 vulnerabilities have been found and remediated. Please see Exchange Server build numbers and release dates for more information on Exchange Server Cumulative Updates release dates.

🎯 Affected products24

  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 8
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 9
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 2
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 3
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 4
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 5
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8

✅ Remediation

KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0221.018 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.00.1473.006 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0397.011 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1779.008 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.00.1497.012 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0464.015 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1847.012 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0659.012 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1913.012 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0595.008 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0529.013 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1979.008 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.2044.013 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0721.013 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.2106.013 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.2176.009 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.02.0792.010 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.00.1395.012 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1713.010 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1415.010 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1979.006 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1466.016 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1531.012 KB5000871 (Security Update) — fixed build 15.01.1591.018

🔗 References (26)