GHSA-vq2f-vcc9-j8mvMedium

Python Liquid: Infinite loop when parsing malformed `{% case %}` tags

Published
June 19, 2026
Last Modified
June 19, 2026

🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)

📋 Description

Impact

Given a malformed {% case %} tag without associated {% when %} or {% else %} block, and no terminating {% endcase %} tag, Python Liquid hangs in an infinite loop at parse time. This allows malicious template authors to craft templates for a denial of service attack.

Patches

The issue is fixed in version 2.2.1 with the correction of the liquid.TokenStream.eof attribute. The kind and value of the special EOF token are now the same, so either can be tested against liquid.token.TOKEN_EOF.

Workarounds

Manually correct the definition of liquid.TokenStream.eof before parsing any templates.

import liquid
from liquid.token import TOKEN_EOF

liquid.stream.TokenStream.eof = liquid.Token(TOKEN_EOF, TOKEN_EOF, -1, "")

# ...

🎯 Affected products1

  • pip/python-liquid:< 2.2.1

🔗 References (2)