GHSA-v64r-7wg9-23prHigh

Unauthenticated Craft CMS users can trigger a database backup

Published
January 5, 2026
Last Modified
January 9, 2026

🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)

📋 Description

Unauthenticated users can trigger database backup operations the updater/backup action, potentially leading to resource exhaustion or information disclosure.

Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.21 and 4.16.17) to mitigate the issue.

Craft 3 users should update to the latest Craft 4 and 5 releases, which include the fixes.

References:

https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/f83d4e0c6b906743206b4747db4abf8164b8da39

https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/CHANGELOG.md#5821---2025-12-04

Affected Endpoints

  • POST /admin/actions/updater/backup (unauthenticated)

Vulnerability Details

Root Cause

All updater/* actions are explicitly configured with anonymous access:

// BaseUpdaterController.php  
protected array|bool|int $allowAnonymous = self::ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LIVE | self::ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_OFFLINE;

Attack Vector

  1. Send unauthenticated POST request to /admin/actions/updater/backup
  2. Database backup executes with configured backupCommand

🎯 Affected products2

  • composer/craftcms/cms:>= 5.0.0-RC1, <= 5.8.20
  • composer/craftcms/cms:>= 3.0.0, <= 4.16.16

🔗 References (5)