Open Babel has uninitialized pointer dereference in GRO residue parser
🔗 CVE IDs covered (1)
📋 Description
Summary
A memory-safety vulnerability in Open Babel's GRO parser caused an uninitialized pointer dereference when reading a crafted input file.
Details
The flaw was in the residue handling of the GRO reader. A malformed record caused the parser to use a residue pointer that had never been initialized.
Impact
Open Babel is a C++ library and CLI used to read and write chemistry
file formats; it is shipped by Linux distributions and embedded in
services that may parse untrusted input. Triggering this vulnerability
requires the victim to open a malicious GRO file with the obabel
tool, the OBConversion API, or any of the language bindings (Python,
Ruby, Java, R, Perl, C#, PHP).
Affected versions
All releases up to and including 3.1.1.
Patched version
3.2.0 (released 2026-05-26).
Patch
Fix commit: https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/commit/fa9a2d9a
A minimized reproducer for this CVE is checked in under
test/files/fuzz_regress/ and is exercised on every CI build under
ASAN+UBSAN by the fuzzregresstest harness.
Credit
Reported by Cisco TALOS.
🎯 Affected products1
- pip/openbabel:< 3.2.0
🔗 References (6)
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/security/advisories/GHSA-mw5r-wq2m-397c
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42885
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/commit/fa9a2d9a2eb75154b7a884dfe679ff41a8f9c547
- https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1668
- https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1668
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mw5r-wq2m-397c