jackson-databind's renamed @JsonIgnore'd setters can deserialize via private fields

Summary

POJOPropertiesCollector._renameProperties() allows a property with @JsonProperty("renamed") on the getter and @JsonIgnore on the setter to be renamed rather than dropped. With MapperFeature.INFER_PROPERTY_MUTATORS enabled (default), the private backing field is retained; during deserialization BeanDeserializerFactory.addBeanProps() sees hasField()==true, builds a FieldProperty, and makes the backing field writable. An attacker supplying the renamed JSON key writes the backing field directly, bypassing the @JsonIgnore on the setter.

Impact

POJOs combining a renamed getter with an ignored setter (a read-only-over-the-wire pattern) have that field silently set from attacker input (property tampering / mass assignment). Not a general gadget; no RCE.

Affected / Patched (verified via git tag --contains)

• 2.21 line: >= 2.21.0, < 2.21.4 -> fixed in 2.21.4 (backport c3d56dd, #5968)
• 3.x line: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.4 -> fixed in 3.1.4 (#5967, e88cb17)

Severity / CWE

Maintainer: minor. Reporter: HIGH. CWE-915.

Credits

Omkhar Arasaratnam (@omkhar) - finder.