CVE-2026-99074

UNRATEDCVSS · not yet scoredTrending — 5 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-108740 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-j9w6-p85x-r6r9 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

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EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • No CVSS published and no exploitation signals yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS v2: —Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (kernel.org) lists Linux versions 5.15.179 up to but not including 5.15.224, 6.1.129 up to but not including 6.1.191, 6.6.79 up to but not including 6.6.160 and 6.12.16 up to but not including 6.12.113 as affected, and Linux versions before 6.13 and 7.3 and later as unaffected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv4: stop PMTU walk when nexthop group shrinks

Commit 7d3f3b4367f3 ("net: ipv4: Cache pmtu for all packet paths if multipath enabled") made __ip_rt_update_pmtu() update every path.

For nexthop objects, fib_info_num_path() and fib_info_nhc() independently load nh->nh_grp. RCU protects each group's lifetime but does not make the loads observe the same group. If replacement shrinks the group after the loop accepts an index, fib_info_nhc() returns NULL and update_or_create_fnhe() dereferences it.

A deterministic probe only widened the existing window between the real operations. On v7.2, an RTM_NEWNEXTHOP replacement published a one-member group after the PMTU reader accepted index 1 from a two-member group, producing:

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: update_or_create_fnhe+0x45/0x15b0

Stop when the indexed path is absent. Groups are dense, so no later index exists in that snapshot. The same real-writer window completed 114,423 PMTU iterations without an oops with this check. A reproducer is available on request.

Replacement requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the network namespace. Where unprivileged user namespaces are permitted, a local user can obtain it in a new user and network namespace.

CVSS v3
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EchelonGraph score
Not yet assessedNo source has published severity data for this CVE yet — no CVSS score from NVD or a CNA, no GitHub advisory, and it is not in CISA KEV. This is not a rating of zero; we cannot assess it yet.
EG Score
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EG Risk
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EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
4th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

EG Severity
Not assessed: no CVSS publishedA missing CVSS is not a severity of zero.
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
No SSVC decision: EchelonGraph has not assessed this CVECISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the BOD 26-04 block below.

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

October 23, 2026

Last Modified

October 30, 2026

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-99074(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 19× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-03 16:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  2. 2026-11-02 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-11-01 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  4. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  5. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-10-30 13:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j9w6-p85x-r6r9
  7. 2026-10-30 13:27 UTCNVD update
  8. 2026-10-30 12:50 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-30 12:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j9w6-p85x-r6r9
  10. 2026-10-30 12:50 UTCMITRE cvelistV5
  11. 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  12. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  13. 2026-10-26 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  14. 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-10-25 13:46 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-24 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  17. 2026-10-23 13:26 UTCNVD update
  18. 2026-10-23 12:47 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-23 12:44 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-99074?
CVE-2026-99074 is a vulnerability whose severity is not yet rated; its CVE record was published on October 23, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: stop PMTU walk when nexthop group shrinks Commit 7d3f3b4367f3 ("net: ipv4: Cache pmtu for all packet paths if multipath enabled") made __ip_rt_update_pmtu() update every path. For nexthop objects, fib_info_num_path() and…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-99074 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-99074 was published on October 23, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-99074 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-99074 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (4th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-99074?
No fix for CVE-2026-99074 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (kernel.org) lists Linux versions 5.15.179 up to but not including 5.15.224, 6.1.129 up to but not including 6.1.191, 6.6.79 up to but not including 6.6.160 and 6.12.16 up to but not including 6.12.113 as affected, and Linux versions before 6.13 and 7.3 and later as unaffected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-99074 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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