A command injection flaw was found in rpm. Installing or rebuilding a source RPM whose source or spec file basenames contain a %() macro construct causes rpm to execute an attacker-controlled shell command via popen() while relocating the source file list. This allows arbitrary command execution as the invoking (typically non-root) user, simply by installing, rebuilding, or otherwise processing an untrusted .src.rpm.
CVE-2026-95521
Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-09-24. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8HIGHhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 35EG Risk 35/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 45th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
September 24, 2026
Last Modified
September 24, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Sep 24, 20262537812 – (CVE-2026-95521) CVE-2026-95521 rpm: rpm: shell command injection via macro expansion of source/spec file basenames when installing a source RPM
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2537812CVE-2026-95521 - Red Hat Customer Portal
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or OpenShift Container Platform 4, is affected by this vulnerability and a fix may be released to a
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-95521Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-95521(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2026-95521Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)High
Rpm: rpm: shell command injection via macro expansion of source/spec file basenames when installing a source rpm
- GHSA-7prr-g333-3h48GitHub Security AdvisoriesHigh
A command injection flaw was found in rpm. Installing or rebuilding a source RPM whose source or...
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 35× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-04 05:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-04 05:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 17:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 17:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 17:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 05:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 05:49 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 05:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 17:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-02 17:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-02 17:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 06:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 06:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-02 06:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 19:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 18:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-01 18:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 06:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 18:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 18:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 07:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 19:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 19:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 25 moreShow fewer
- 2026-09-29 07:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 07:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 07:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 19:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 19:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-27 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 08:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-26 20:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 20:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 08:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 08:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-25 20:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-25 08:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-24 21:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-24 16:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-24 16:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-24 15:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-24 14:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-24 13:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-24 13:38 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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