CVE-2026-9143

MEDIUMNVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3% (21st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (National Instruments) lists NI grpc-device versions up to and including 2.17.0; NI InstrumentStudio versions up to and including 26.3.0 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

There is an incorrect conversion between numeric types vulnerability in NI grpc-device due to missing range checks in CodeGen.  This may silently discard high bits if a size value exceeded the target type's range. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
24
EG Risk 24/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity53% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
21st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-17). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

June 19, 2026

Last Modified

June 25, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 26, 2026
No fix on record yet. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types in NI grpc-device due to missing range checks in CodeGen · Advisory · ni/grpc-device · GitHub

https://github.com/ni/grpc-device/security/advisories/GHSA-rhh6-fvjv-8m84

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 97 of 143 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 46 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 03:00 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  4. 2026-10-16 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  5. 2026-10-15 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  6. 2026-10-14 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  7. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  8. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  9. 2026-10-12 14:45 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 19:13 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 16:30 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  13. 2026-10-11 13:44 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  15. 2026-10-09 20:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  16. 2026-10-08 17:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  17. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  18. 2026-10-06 15:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  19. 2026-10-05 17:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  20. 2026-10-04 23:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  21. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  22. 2026-10-02 17:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  23. 2026-10-02 15:11 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-10-01 19:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  25. 2026-09-30 15:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  2. 2026-09-27 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  3. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  4. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 20th percentile
  5. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  6. 2026-09-22 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  7. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  8. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  9. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  10. 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  11. 2026-09-16 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  12. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  13. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  14. 2026-09-13 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  15. 2026-09-13 13:16 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  17. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  18. 2026-09-11 09:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  19. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  20. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  21. 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  22. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  23. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  24. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  25. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  26. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  27. 2026-08-30 20:52 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-30 19:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  29. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  30. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  31. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  32. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  33. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  34. 2026-08-25 00:16 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  36. 2026-08-24 00:06 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  38. 2026-08-22 23:57 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  40. 2026-08-20 08:06 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  42. 2026-08-19 07:19 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-18 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  44. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  45. 2026-08-16 20:33 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  47. 2026-08-16 02:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  48. 2026-08-15 19:42 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-08-15 01:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  50. 2026-08-14 19:22 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  52. 2026-08-12 19:02 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  54. 2026-08-11 18:53 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  56. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  57. 2026-08-09 18:29 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-09 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  59. 2026-08-07 18:12 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-07 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  61. 2026-08-06 18:03 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  63. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  64. 2026-08-04 15:21 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  66. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  67. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  68. 2026-08-02 05:13 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  70. 2026-07-31 03:48 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  72. 2026-07-30 03:00 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-9143?
CVE-2026-9143 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on June 19, 2026. There is an incorrect conversion between numeric types vulnerability in NI grpc-device due to missing range checks in CodeGen. This may silently discard high bits if a size value exceeded the target type's range. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-9143 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-9143 was published on June 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of June 25, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-9143 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-9143 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (21st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-9143?
CVE-2026-9143 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-9143?
No fix for CVE-2026-9143 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (National Instruments) lists NI grpc-device versions up to and including 2.17.0; NI InstrumentStudio versions up to and including 26.3.0 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

Dependency Blast Radius

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