CVE-2026-91199

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.05.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 5.0 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-09-15. a secondary CVSS source baseline 5.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
5.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.0Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Refly through 1.1.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the POST /v1/misc/scrape endpoint that fetches caller-supplied URLs without validating the scheme, host, or resolved address. Authenticated attackers can make the backend issue requests to loopback, private, and link-local addresses including cloud metadata services to read page titles and descriptions of internal resources.

CVSS v3
5.0
EG Score
5.0(high)
EG Risk
23(Track)
EG Risk 23/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity50% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
10%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 14, 2026

Last Modified

September 17, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Sep 14, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

Refly through 1.1.0 Server-Side Request Forgery via scrape endpoint | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/refly-through-1.1.0-server-side-request-forgery-via-scrape-endpoint
generic

refly/apps/api/src/modules/misc/misc.controller.ts at 77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652 · refly-ai/refly · GitHub

https://github.com/refly-ai/refly/blob/77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652/apps/api/src/modules/misc/misc.controller.ts#L38-L43
generic

refly/packages/utils/src/scrape-weblink.ts at 77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652 · refly-ai/refly · GitHub

https://github.com/refly-ai/refly/blob/77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652/packages/utils/src/scrape-weblink.ts
generic

GitHub - refly-ai/refly: The first open-source agent skills builder. Define skills by vibe workflow, run on Claude Code, Cursor, Codex & more. Build Clawdbot 🦞· APIs for Lovable · Bots for Slack & Lark/Feishu · Skills are infrastructure, not prompts. · GitHub

https://github.com/refly-ai/refly
generic

Server-Side Request Forgery in misc/scrape weblink endpoint · Issue #2280 · refly-ai/refly · GitHub

https://github.com/refly-ai/refly/issues/2280

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-91199(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 22× in last 7d / 22× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-09-20 21:43 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-20 21:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-19 21:29 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-19 21:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-09-18 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-18 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-17 20:29 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-17 20:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-17 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-17 19:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-16 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-16 23:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-09-16 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-15 23:36 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-15 23:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-09-14 23:22 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-14 22:24 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-14 22:24 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-91199?
CVE-2026-91199 is a medium vulnerability published on September 14, 2026. Refly through 1.1.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the POST /v1/misc/scrape endpoint that fetches caller-supplied URLs without validating the scheme, host, or resolved address. Authenticated attackers can make the backend issue requests to loopback, private, and link-local…
When was CVE-2026-91199 disclosed?
CVE-2026-91199 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 14, 2026, with the most recent update on September 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-91199 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-91199 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 89.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-91199?
CVE-2026-91199 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-91199?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-91199, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-91199

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Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-91199?

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