Refly through 1.1.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the POST /v1/misc/scrape endpoint that fetches caller-supplied URLs without validating the scheme, host, or resolved address. Authenticated attackers can make the backend issue requests to loopback, private, and link-local addresses including cloud metadata services to read page titles and descriptions of internal resources.
CVE-2026-91199
Score 5.0 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-09-15. a secondary CVSS source baseline 5.0; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.0
- EG Score
- 5.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 23(Track)EG Risk 23/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity50% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 10%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 14, 2026
Last Modified
September 17, 2026
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated Sep 14, 2026Refly through 1.1.0 Server-Side Request Forgery via scrape endpoint | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/refly-through-1.1.0-server-side-request-forgery-via-scrape-endpointrefly/apps/api/src/modules/misc/misc.controller.ts at 77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652 · refly-ai/refly · GitHub
https://github.com/refly-ai/refly/blob/77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652/apps/api/src/modules/misc/misc.controller.ts#L38-L43refly/packages/utils/src/scrape-weblink.ts at 77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652 · refly-ai/refly · GitHub
https://github.com/refly-ai/refly/blob/77fb0ca184251bba7380cbac2dbdf7a6c9944652/packages/utils/src/scrape-weblink.tsGitHub - refly-ai/refly: The first open-source agent skills builder. Define skills by vibe workflow, run on Claude Code, Cursor, Codex & more. Build Clawdbot 🦞· APIs for Lovable · Bots for Slack & Lark/Feishu · Skills are infrastructure, not prompts. · GitHub
https://github.com/refly-ai/reflyServer-Side Request Forgery in misc/scrape weblink endpoint · Issue #2280 · refly-ai/refly · GitHub
https://github.com/refly-ai/refly/issues/2280Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-91199(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 22× in last 7d / 22× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-20 21:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-20 21:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 21:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 21:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 20:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 20:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 19:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 23:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 23:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-16 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 23:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-15 23:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-14 23:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 22:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 22:24 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-918
Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-91199
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