vLLM versions >=0.10.2 and <0.28.0 do not apply any audio decode-size or duration limit when extracting audio from video input for NanoNemotronVL models. In nano_nemotron_vl.py, _extract_audio_from_videos calls load_audio_pyav(BytesIO(video_bytes)) without the max_duration_s or max_decode_bytes parameters, so neither VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_DURATION_S nor VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_BYTES is enforced (unlike the direct audio upload path in AudioMediaIO). When a NanoNemotronVL model is served with use_audio_in_video=True, an attacker who supplies a small, highly compressed video as multimodal input can force the server to allocate gigabytes of memory during audio decoding, resulting in a denial of service. Fixed in vLLM 0.28.0.
CVE-2026-90554
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2% (9th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory CVSS 6.2 is lower than this score; a lower GitHub score revises it only when its advisory is newer than the CVE record's last change, and this advisory (published 2026-09-12) is not newer than that change (2026-09-24), so it does not.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 34EG Risk 34/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity75% × 45%The EG Score, 7.5 of 10.Exploitation0.2% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. - EPSS PROB
- 0.2%
- EPSS %ILE
- 9th
- KEV
- Not listed
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.
No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
September 12, 2026
Last Modified
September 24, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Sep 12, 2026vLLM before 0.28.0 Denial of Service via audio extraction | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-before-0.28.0-denial-of-service-via-audio-extractionDenial of Service NanoNemoTronVL Video Audio Extraction Bomb · Advisory · vllm-project/vllm · GitHub
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-936p-m5pv-vvjfVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-90554(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 31× in last 7d / 105× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 99 of 105 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 6 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-10-11 19:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-11 19:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 16:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 06:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-10 17:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-10 04:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-10 04:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-09 20:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-09 16:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-08 23:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-08 23:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-08 17:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-08 07:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-08 07:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-07 19:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-07 06:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-06 18:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 18:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-06 06:17 UTCEG score recompute
Show 74 moreShow fewer
- 2026-10-06 06:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-05 17:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-05 05:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-05 05:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-04 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-04 04:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-03 16:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 16:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-03 04:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 04:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-02 15:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-02 03:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 03:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-01 19:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-01 14:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-10-01 02:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 02:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-30 15:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-09-30 13:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-30 01:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 01:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-29 11:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-28 22:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 22:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-09-28 10:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-27 22:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 22:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-27 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-09-27 09:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-26 21:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 21:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-09-26 09:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 09:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-25 21:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-25 08:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-24 20:35 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.30
- 2026-09-24 20:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-24 20:35 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 7.5 · severity → HIGH
- 2026-09-24 16:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-24 16:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
- 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-23 16:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-22 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-22 17:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-22 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-21 17:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-20 18:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-19 18:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 18:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-18 19:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-17 19:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 19:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-16 20:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 20:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-16 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-15 20:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-15 20:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
- 2026-09-14 21:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-14 19:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 19:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-14 18:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 18:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
- 2026-09-14 12:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 12:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-m39m-2pqx-3vm2 · GitHub CVSS 6.2
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-90554?
When was CVE-2026-90554 made public?
Is CVE-2026-90554 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-90554?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-90554?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-90554
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