CVE-2026-9044

HIGHNVD 8.08.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-08-01. NVD baseline CVSS 8.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
8.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 8.0Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the VPN module of TP-Link AXE75 V1 routers. This vulnerability allows an adjacent, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device by importing a specially crafted VPN client configuration file. The issue arises from improper filtering of special characters. 

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to gain full control of the affected device, potentially compromising configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.

CVSS v3
8.0
EG Score
8.0(medium)
EG Risk
36(Track)
EG Risk 36/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity80% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
65%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 31, 2026

Last Modified

August 7, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jul 31, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

Security Advisory: Command Injection Vulnerability in OpenVPN of Archer AXE75 (CVE-2026-9044) | TP-Link

https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5215/

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-9044(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 23× in last 7d / 99× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 176 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-15 02:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-09-14 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-09-14 03:07 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-14 03:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-09-13 16:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-13 15:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-09-13 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-09-13 02:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-09-12 03:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-09-11 15:05 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-11 15:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-11 09:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-11 03:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-09-10 15:14 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-10 15:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-10 03:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-09-09 07:01 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-09 07:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-07 19:24 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-07 19:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-09-06 18:37 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-06 18:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-06 06:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-09-05 18:45 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-05 18:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-05 04:39 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-05 04:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-04 10:26 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-04 10:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-03 21:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-09-03 09:07 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-03 09:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-01 22:31 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-01 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-31 23:23 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-31 23:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-30 22:08 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-30 22:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-30 19:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-30 10:13 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-30 10:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-29 22:18 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-29 22:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-27 20:46 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-27 20:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-27 08:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-26 19:14 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-26 19:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-26 06:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-25 18:36 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-25 18:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-25 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-08-24 18:44 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-24 18:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-08-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-24 06:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-08-23 18:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-08-23 06:59 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-23 06:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-08-22 19:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-08-22 07:08 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-22 07:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-08-21 19:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-08-21 07:17 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-21 07:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-08-20 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-08-20 19:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-08-20 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-08-19 19:31 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-19 19:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-08-19 07:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-08-18 19:41 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-18 19:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-08-18 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-08-18 07:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-08-17 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-17 19:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-08-17 05:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-08-16 17:41 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-9044?
CVE-2026-9044 is a high vulnerability published on July 31, 2026. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the VPN module of TP-Link AXE75 V1 routers. This vulnerability allows an adjacent, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device by importing a specially crafted VPN client configuration file. The issue arises from improper…
When was CVE-2026-9044 disclosed?
CVE-2026-9044 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 31, 2026, with the most recent update on August 7, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-9044 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-9044 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 34.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-9044?
CVE-2026-9044 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-9044?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-9044, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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