CVE-2026-89635

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-09-11. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (kernel.org) lists Linux versions before 7.2 and 7.3-rc1 and later as unaffected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: only rebind the reopened file's own oplock on durable reconnect

ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd() walks the inode's m_op_list and rebinds every detached oplock to the reconnecting session:

list_for_each_entry_rcu(op, &ci->m_op_list, op_entry, lockdep_is_held(&ci->m_lock)) { if (op->conn) continue; op->conn = ksmbd_conn_get(fp->conn); op->sess = work->sess; }

The only key is op->conn == NULL, which every detached durable handle on that inode matches, not just the one owned by fp. When two sessions hold durable handles on the same file and both disconnect, reconnecting one of them adopts the other session's oplock: op->sess is overwritten with the reconnecting session without taking a reference on it, while op->conn pins the connection.

The sibling teardown path, session_fd_check(), keys on the identity of the connection being torn down (op->conn == conn) rather than on shared state, and so does not have this problem.

Once the adopting session is destroyed, ksmbd_session_destroy() frees it while the foreign oplock still points at it. The reader in ksmbd_close_fd_app_instance_id() validates only opinfo->conn, which is still live thanks to the reference taken above, and then dereferences the stale session:

if (!opinfo->conn) { up_read(&fp->f_ci->m_lock); goto out; }

ft = &opinfo->sess->file_table; write_lock(&ft->lock);

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_write_lock+0x74/0xd0 Write of size 4 at addr ffff88810a970528 by task kworker/0:0/9 Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work Call Trace: _raw_write_lock+0x74/0xd0 ksmbd_close_fd_app_instance_id+0x183/0x410 smb2_open+0x1346/0x4430 handle_ksmbd_work+0x2bb/0x7b0

Reached from an authenticated session against a share with the default durable-handle and oplock configuration: two sessions open the same file with a durable-v2 handle and an RH lease under distinct AppInstanceIds, both log off, one reconnects with DH2C, and a later durable-v2 create carrying the other AppInstanceId walks into the freed session.

Constrain the loop to the oplock owned by the file being reopened.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
44
EG Risk 44/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
The EG Score, 9.8 of 10.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
44th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 11, 2026

Last Modified

September 13, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Oct 11, 2026
No fix on record yet.
Web page

ksmbd: only rebind the reopened file's own oplock on durable reconnect - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74e3ef4630f004c0de40c0540648a5a4033c6c9d
Web page

ksmbd: only rebind the reopened file's own oplock on durable reconnect - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f220a0a62e6b9b391c9d1f0e6580b05173cc7f7

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-89635(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 45× in last 7d / 231× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 250 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 150 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-14 10:42 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-14 10:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  4. 2026-10-13 09:09 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-13 09:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  6. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  7. 2026-10-12 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-12 09:06 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-12 09:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-11 21:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-10-11 19:15 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 16:31 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 15:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  15. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  16. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 11:40 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 11:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-10-11 06:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-10 23:07 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-10 23:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  23. 2026-10-10 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-10 15:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-10 11:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-10 07:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  2. 2026-10-10 03:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-09 23:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-09 20:14 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-09 20:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  6. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  7. 2026-10-09 16:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-10-09 06:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  9. 2026-10-09 02:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-08 23:14 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-08 23:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  13. 2026-10-08 10:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  14. 2026-10-08 06:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  15. 2026-10-08 03:07 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-08 03:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  18. 2026-10-07 23:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-10-07 19:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-07 14:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-10-07 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-10-07 07:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  23. 2026-10-07 03:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-07 00:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-06 20:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  26. 2026-10-06 16:42 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-10-06 16:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  28. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  29. 2026-10-06 13:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  30. 2026-10-06 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  31. 2026-10-06 05:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  32. 2026-10-06 01:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  33. 2026-10-05 21:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  34. 2026-10-05 18:05 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-10-05 18:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  36. 2026-10-05 17:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  37. 2026-10-05 14:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  38. 2026-10-05 10:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  39. 2026-10-05 06:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  40. 2026-10-05 03:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  41. 2026-10-04 23:24 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-10-04 23:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  43. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  44. 2026-10-04 19:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  45. 2026-10-04 16:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  46. 2026-10-04 12:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  47. 2026-10-04 08:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  48. 2026-10-04 04:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  49. 2026-10-04 01:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  50. 2026-10-03 21:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  51. 2026-10-03 17:48 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-10-03 17:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  53. 2026-10-03 14:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  54. 2026-10-03 10:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-10-03 04:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  56. 2026-10-03 00:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  57. 2026-10-02 20:49 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-10-02 20:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  59. 2026-10-02 16:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  60. 2026-10-02 13:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  61. 2026-10-02 09:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  62. 2026-10-02 05:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  63. 2026-10-02 00:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  64. 2026-10-01 19:53 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-10-01 19:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  66. 2026-10-01 19:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  67. 2026-10-01 16:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  68. 2026-10-01 12:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  69. 2026-10-01 08:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  70. 2026-10-01 05:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  71. 2026-10-01 01:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  72. 2026-09-30 21:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  73. 2026-09-30 17:32 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-09-30 17:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rg7m-2q29-w52v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  75. 2026-09-30 15:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-89635?
CVE-2026-89635 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 11, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: only rebind the reopened file's own oplock on durable reconnect ksmbdreopendurablefd() walks the inode's mop_list and rebinds every detached oplock to the reconnecting session: listforeachentryrcu(op, &ci->moplist, op_entry,…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-89635 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-89635 was published on September 11, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 13, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-89635 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-89635 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (44th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-89635?
CVE-2026-89635 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-89635?
No fix for CVE-2026-89635 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (kernel.org) lists Linux versions before 7.2 and 7.3-rc1 and later as unaffected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-89635 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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