CVE-2026-89495

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-09-11. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.7%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler

Patch series "ocfs2/dlm: bound peer-controlled lengths in the o2dlm".

The o2dlm receive handlers trust u8 length and count fields from the wire without bounding them, so a node in a DLM domain can corrupt or panic any other node with a malformed message. Three defects:

  • dlm_migrate_request_handler() passes migrate->namelen unchecked to
dlm_init_mle(), which memcpy()s it into the 32-byte mname[] of an o2dlm_mle slab object: a heap out-of-bounds write of up to ~215 attacker-controlled bytes.
  • dlm_mig_lockres_handler() passes mres->lockname_len unchecked to
dlm_init_lockres(), which memcpy()s it into the 32-byte o2dlm_lockname slab object: a heap out-of-bounds write of up to ~223 bytes.
  • the same handler trusts mres->num_locks without checking that the
message is large enough to hold that many entries, so dlm_process_recovery_data() walks mres->ml[] past the kmalloc(data_len) copy and trips a BUG_ON (an out-of-bounds read ending in a panic).

The other o2dlm receive handlers already reject an oversized name; the migration and recovery handlers have omitted it since the DLM was added (see the Fixes tags). Patch 1 bounds namelen; patch 2 validates lockname_len, num_locks, and the payload size. Conforming recovery and migration traffic is unaffected.

o2net authenticates peers only by the DLM domain key, so any node that has joined the domain -- including a compromised or malicious member -- can send these messages. There is no local trigger; the attacker must already be a member of the cluster.

Each sink was confirmed under KASAN with an out-of-tree module mirroring it exactly -- a kmem_cache/kmalloc of the real destination size, then the same unclamped memcpy/loop: slab-out-of-bounds Write for the two writes, Read for the recovery walk, and a panic. A userspace AddressSanitizer build faults identically under -m32 and -m64. Scrubbed logs are available on request.

I reported this privately to [email protected] and the ocfs2 maintainers on 2026-06-20; with no response after the standard embargo period I am posting the fix publicly. I have no embargo requirement.

This patch (of 2):

A node receiving a DLM_MIGRATE_REQUEST message trusts the peer-supplied name length (migrate->namelen) without bounding it. dlm_init_mle() then copies that many bytes into the fixed DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX-byte mname[] array of an o2dlm_mle slab object, so a malformed message from a cluster peer overflows the slab object by up to ~215 bytes: a heap out-of-bounds write of attacker-controlled data, reachable by any node in the domain.

Reject an oversized name, the way dlm_master_request_handler() and the other o2dlm receive handlers already do; the migration handler omits the check entirely. Conforming messages are unaffected.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
44
EG Risk 44/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
The EG Score, 9.8 of 10.
Exploitation0.7% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.7%
EPSS %ILE
52nd
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 11, 2026

Last Modified

September 14, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Oct 13, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8658ee3327f73bd81c0bcd07cdeb5a8527fac98
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea5b5609305a8437bc955a0834a530c12246d78f
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1288865b8ceac0dcd1009ecba43de961f13d5bd
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de10cd3b062a5235af754925fcf49beb5a1109d4
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aabc5d8388e6f8826345f0073455dbcaaaa6491d
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24989909d3413b44b104102caa6661b1e424ba0f
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2487bea2098322669f0563baff53e797486b823f
Web page

ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/006c96ea488eca2ef5155ec76038e0a4dbf65f0a

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-89495(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (360 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1, 6.12.101-1~deb12u1, 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
  • every version up to 6.12.111-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (35 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.111-1: fixed in 6.12.111-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (179 versions)
  • every version up to 7.2.6-1: fixed in 7.2.6-1
—

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 63× in last 7d / 373× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 391 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 291 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 10:38 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-13 10:38 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-13 10:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-12 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-12 09:07 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-12 09:07 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-10-12 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-11 21:11 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-11 21:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-10-11 19:15 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 16:32 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 15:34 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 15:34 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-11 15:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 11:41 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-11 11:41 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-11 11:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-10-11 06:53 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-11 06:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-10 23:08 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-10 23:08 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-10 23:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  2. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-10 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-10 15:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-10-10 10:57 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-10 10:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  7. 2026-10-10 07:02 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-10 07:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  9. 2026-10-10 03:06 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-10 03:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-10-09 23:11 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-09 23:11 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-09 23:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  14. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-09 19:17 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-09 19:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-10-09 07:13 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-09 07:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-10-09 03:18 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-09 03:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-10-08 23:25 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-08 23:25 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-08 23:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-08 12:35 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-10-08 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  27. 2026-10-08 07:26 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-10-08 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  29. 2026-10-08 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-08 03:32 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-08 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  32. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  33. 2026-10-07 23:39 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-10-07 23:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  35. 2026-10-07 19:45 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-10-07 19:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  37. 2026-10-07 11:48 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-10-07 11:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  39. 2026-10-07 07:47 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-10-07 07:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  41. 2026-10-07 03:53 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-10-07 03:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  43. 2026-10-06 23:59 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-10-06 23:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  45. 2026-10-06 20:06 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-10-06 20:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  47. 2026-10-06 16:08 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-10-06 16:08 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-10-06 16:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  50. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  51. 2026-10-06 12:14 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-10-06 12:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  53. 2026-10-06 08:20 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-10-06 08:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-10-06 04:27 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-10-06 04:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  57. 2026-10-06 00:13 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-10-06 00:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  59. 2026-10-05 20:19 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-10-05 20:19 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-10-05 20:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  62. 2026-10-05 17:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 52nd percentile
  63. 2026-10-05 16:22 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-10-05 16:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  65. 2026-10-05 11:05 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-10-05 11:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  67. 2026-10-05 07:07 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-10-05 07:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  69. 2026-10-05 03:13 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-10-05 03:13 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-10-05 03:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  72. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.8% · 53rd percentile
  73. 2026-10-04 23:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  74. 2026-10-04 19:20 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-10-04 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3pmg-pq3r-v8mc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-89495?
CVE-2026-89495 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 11, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: bound namelen in dlmmigraterequest_handler Patch series "ocfs2/dlm: bound peer-controlled lengths in the o2dlm". The o2dlm receive handlers trust u8 length and count fields from the wire without bounding them, so a node in a…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-89495 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-89495 was published on September 11, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 14, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-89495 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-89495 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (52nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-89495?
CVE-2026-89495 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-89495?
A fix for CVE-2026-89495 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-89495 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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