CVE-2026-85995

HIGHPre-NVD 7.37.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 97% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.3Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. From 8.9.7 until 8.9.8, the Notepad++ updater and signature verification path can accept a modified GUP.exe file whose embedded certificate metadata remains present even though its Authenticode digest is invalid. An attacker who can replace or plant the updater-related file can cause Notepad++ to launch attacker-modified code when a user triggers the updater path, but the issue does not provide remote code execution by itself. This issue is fixed in version 8.9.8.

CVSS v3
7.3
EG Score
7.3(medium)
EG Risk
33(Track)
EG Risk 33/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity73% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 22, 2026

Last Modified

September 23, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Sep 22, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit, github_release.
generic

Notepad++ v8.9.8 release | Notepad++

https://notepad-plus-plus.org/news/v898-released
github_release Patch Available

Notepad++ release 8.9.8

Patch available: notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus v8.9.8

https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/releases/tag/v8.9.8
github_commit

commit 9edf40f725ce (notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus)

Fix landed in notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus commit 9edf40f725ce — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/commit/9edf40f725ce62b26c454905e39f0f7fdbbb3ffa
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Notepad++ 8.9.7 Authenticode verification bypass allows modified updater execution · Advisory · notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus · GitHub

https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/security/advisories/GHSA-cx87-7hhq-m2j3

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 6× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-09-23 18:37 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-22 18:32 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-22 17:48 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-22 17:25 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-22 17:23 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-85995?
CVE-2026-85995 is a high vulnerability published on September 22, 2026. Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. From 8.9.7 until 8.9.8, the Notepad++ updater and signature verification path can accept a modified GUP.exe file whose embedded certificate metadata remains present even though its Authenticode digest is invalid. An attacker who can replace or…
When was CVE-2026-85995 disclosed?
CVE-2026-85995 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 22, 2026, with the most recent update on September 23, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-85995 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-85995 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-85995?
CVE-2026-85995 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-85995?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-85995, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-85995

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