CVE-2026-85731

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.7%, top 50% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, content/file.Store extraction of OCI layers marked with io.deis.oras.content.unpack=true can write outside the store working directory. The pushDir path through extractTarDirectory and ensureLinkPath validates symlink targets lexically, resolveRelToBase skips its parent-symlink walk for root-level entries, and writeFile follows a terminal symlink when opening a regular file. A malicious archive can therefore create a symlink chain whose lexical target remains inside the extraction root but whose resolved target is an attacker-selected absolute path, then overwrite that target with a same-named regular-file entry even when AllowPathTraversalOnWrite is false. Pulling an attacker-controlled artifact can create or overwrite any file writable by the process and may lead to code execution. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.2.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
56(Track*)
EG Risk 56/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
50%
KEV
Not listed

Published

September 16, 2026

Last Modified

September 16, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 16, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit, github_release.
github_release Patch Available

v2.6.2

Patch available: oras-project/oras-go v2.6.2

https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases/tag/v2.6.2
github_commit Patch Available

commit adab2f25ea95 (oras-project/oras-go)

Patch available: oras-project/oras-go v2.6.2 (contains commit adab2f25ea95)

https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/commit/adab2f25ea95ef4e6e41f50db9266a6701399422
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Arbitrary file write outside file.Store root via symlink-chain bypass in tar extraction (pushDir) · Advisory · oras-project/oras-go · GitHub

https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/security/advisories/GHSA-m37j-52j7-pjw7

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-85731(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 9× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-09-19 21:37 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-18 20:37 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-18 07:54 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-17 19:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-16 18:24 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-16 17:30 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-16 16:36 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-09-16 16:34 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-85731?
CVE-2026-85731 is a high vulnerability published on September 16, 2026. oras-go is a Go library for managing OCI artifacts. Prior to 2.6.2, content/file.Store extraction of OCI layers marked with io.deis.oras.content.unpack=true can write outside the store working directory. The pushDir path through extractTarDirectory and ensureLinkPath validates symlink targets…
When was CVE-2026-85731 disclosed?
CVE-2026-85731 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on September 16, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-85731 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-85731 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 49.6% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-85731?
CVE-2026-85731 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-85731?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-85731, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-85731

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