CVE-2026-75131

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2% (6th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Elevated
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: Elevated riskExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

NetworkManager-l2tp through 1.52.4, fixed in 1.52.6, contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows local users with permission to create VPN connections to execute arbitrary code as root by injecting pppd options through a crafted VPN username. Attackers can embed a double-quote character or whitespace in the username to break out of the pppd options file quoting context and include the pppd plugin directive, causing the privileged pppd process to load an attacker-controlled shared object.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
51
EG Risk 51/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
6th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

September 23, 2026

Last Modified

September 24, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Sep 23, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
generic

NetworkManager-l2tp Privilege Escalation via pppd Username Injection | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/networkmanager-l2tp-privilege-escalation-via-pppd-username-injection
github Patch Available

Local Privilege Escalation - VPN username injection loads a pppd plugin as root · Advisory · nm-l2tp/NetworkManager-l2tp · GitHub

https://github.com/nm-l2tp/NetworkManager-l2tp/security/advisories/GHSA-v2wj-xr2m-xc4j

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 25× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-10-03 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-02 22:38 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-02 00:04 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-10-01 00:29 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-30 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-29 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-29 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-28 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-27 17:32 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-26 18:59 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-26 07:42 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-26 00:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-24 18:54 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-24 07:39 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-23 20:23 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-23 19:48 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-23 19:28 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-23 18:22 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-23 18:21 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-75131?
CVE-2026-75131 is a high vulnerability published on September 23, 2026. NetworkManager-l2tp through 1.52.4, fixed in 1.52.6, contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows local users with permission to create VPN connections to execute arbitrary code as root by injecting pppd options through a crafted VPN username. Attackers can embed a double-quote…
When was CVE-2026-75131 disclosed?
CVE-2026-75131 was first published on September 23, 2026, with the most recent update on September 24, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-75131 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-75131 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (6th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-75131?
CVE-2026-75131 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-75131?
A fix for CVE-2026-75131 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-75131

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