CVE-2026-74974

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.45.4—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.4 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-08-18. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 5.4; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cisa-adp, epss, ghsa
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
5.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.4Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: ImageLib component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 154, Firefox ESR 115.39, Firefox ESR 140.14, Firefox ESR 153.1, Thunderbird 154, Thunderbird 140.14, and Thunderbird 153.1.

CVSS v3
5.4
EG Score
5.4MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
24
EG Risk 24/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity54% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at every mission impact level.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

August 18, 2026

Last Modified

August 19, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Aug 18, 2026
Patch available.
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 153.1 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-80/
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 140.14 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-79/
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 154 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-78/
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 153.1 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-77/
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 140.14 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-76/
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 115.39 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-75/
generic

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 154 — Mozilla

https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-74/

Patch Availability(21)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el8_82026-09-09redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el9_22026-09-09redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el8_42026-09-09redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el9_22026-09-09redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el8_62026-09-09redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el9_62026-09-08redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el9_82026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el9_62026-09-08redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el8_102026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el8_82026-09-08redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el9_42026-09-08redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el10_22026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el8_62026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el7_92026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el8_42026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el9_42026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el10_02026-09-08redhat
redhatthunderbird-0:140.14.0-1.el10_02026-09-08redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el9_82026-08-24redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el10_22026-08-24redhat
redhatfirefox-0:140.14.0-1.el8_102026-08-24redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
firefox-esr102.11.0esr-1 ... 140.9.1esr-1~deb13u1 (195 versions)
  • every version up to 140.14.0esr-1~deb12u1: fixed in 140.14.0esr-1~deb12u1
—
thunderbird1:102.11.0-1 ... 1:140.9.1esr-1~deb13u1 (224 versions)
  • every version up to 1:140.14.0esr-1~deb12u1: fixed in 1:140.14.0esr-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
firefox-esr128.13.0esr-1 ... 140.9.1esr-1~deb13u1 (71 versions)
  • every version up to 140.14.0esr-1~deb13u1: fixed in 140.14.0esr-1~deb13u1
—
thunderbird1:128.13.0esr-1 ... 1:140.9.1esr-1~deb13u1 (80 versions)
  • every version up to 1:140.14.0esr-1~deb13u1: fixed in 1:140.14.0esr-1~deb13u1
—
Debian:14(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
firefox-esr128.13.0esr-1 ... 140.9.1esr-1~deb13u1 (72 versions)
  • every version up to 140.14.0esr-2: fixed in 140.14.0esr-2
—
thunderbird1:128.13.0esr-1 ... 1:140.9.1esr-1~deb13u1 (81 versions)
  • every version up to 1:140.14.0esr-1: fixed in 1:140.14.0esr-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(6)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 19× in last 7d / 97× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 162 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-04 21:45 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-04 21:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-10-03 17:43 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-03 17:43 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-03 17:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-02 15:41 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-02 15:41 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-02 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-10-01 11:17 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-01 11:17 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-10-01 11:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-09-30 09:54 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-30 09:54 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-09-30 09:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-09-29 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-28 09:24 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-28 09:24 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-09-28 09:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-27 08:01 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-27 08:01 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-27 08:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-26 00:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-25 07:33 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-09-25 07:33 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-09-25 07:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-24 06:10 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-09-24 06:10 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-09-24 06:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-23 04:47 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-23 04:47 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-09-23 04:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-09-22 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-22 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-22 03:24 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-09-22 03:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-21 02:01 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-21 02:01 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-09-21 02:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-20 00:38 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-20 00:38 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-09-20 00:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-09-18 23:15 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-18 23:15 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-09-18 23:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-09-17 21:52 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-17 21:52 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-17 21:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-09-16 15:11 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-16 15:11 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-09-16 15:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-09-15 12:01 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-15 12:01 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-09-15 12:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-09-14 10:38 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-09-14 10:38 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-09-14 10:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-09-13 09:15 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-09-13 09:15 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-09-13 09:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-09-12 07:53 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-12 07:53 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-09-12 07:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-09-11 06:17 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-09-11 06:17 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-09-11 06:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-09-10 04:54 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-09-10 04:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-09-09 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-09-09 03:32 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-09 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-09-07 19:22 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-09-07 19:22 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-09-07 19:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-09-06 17:59 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-06 17:59 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-06 17:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-09-05 16:36 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-05 16:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-09-04 15:14 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-09-04 15:14 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-04 15:14 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-74974?
CVE-2026-74974 is a medium vulnerability published on August 18, 2026. Same-origin policy bypass in the Graphics: ImageLib component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 154, Firefox ESR 115.39, Firefox ESR 140.14, Firefox ESR 153.1, Thunderbird 154, Thunderbird 140.14, and Thunderbird 153.1.
When was CVE-2026-74974 disclosed?
CVE-2026-74974 was first published on August 18, 2026, with the most recent update on August 19, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-74974 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-74974 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-74974?
CVE-2026-74974 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74974?
A fix for CVE-2026-74974 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-74974 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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