CVE-2026-74582

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-08-21. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — Patch released this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths

packet_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len multiple times while allocating and constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value concurrently, for example through bonding device type changes.

For SOCK_RAW, packet_snd() can save a larger value in reserve and later allocate headroom using a smaller value. Moving skb->data back by reserve then places it before skb->head, and the following copy from userspace can attempt an out-of-bounds write.

packet_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its reservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU read lock to allocate the skb.

Add LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length. Read hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and construction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value through the device lookup retry.

The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and header_ops->create is not addressed here.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
The EG Score, 7.8 of 10.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
1st
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 21, 2026

Last Modified

August 27, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Aug 25, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03390aa32e669cc4ecd7d34108e2e1afc13d689d
Web page

packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b06b6fce6d7deaf7238e09b48ce3b1125ff41acd
Web page

packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bb10753d428aadfc356a2bfe9acea09c82a62ec
Web page

packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9052756290962ffb9a661bcf319e92dedaaedfed
Web page

packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91f041451f967cd87ed722a8f43c0b767a64f1a0

Patch Availability(11)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1036.39) @ noble2026-10-13ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.172.1.el8_102026-10-08redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.172.1.rt7.513.el8_102026-10-07redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.191.1.rt14.476.el9_22026-09-16redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-284.191.1.el9_22026-09-16redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-305.206.1.el8_42026-09-09redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-372.213.1.el8_62026-09-09redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-477.165.1.el8_82026-09-04redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.102.1.el10_02026-09-02redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.147.1.el9_42026-08-27redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.136.1.el9_62026-08-27redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (56 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.187-1: fixed in 6.1.187-1
—
linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1, 6.12.101-1~deb12u1
  • every version up to 6.12.107-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (33 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.105-1: fixed in 6.12.105-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (167 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.9-1: fixed in 7.1.9-1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 20× in last 7d / 139× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 242 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 142 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 07:32 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-13 07:32 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-13 07:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  5. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-10-12 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 14:00 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  11. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  12. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  13. 2026-10-09 05:53 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-09 05:53 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-09 05:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  16. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  17. 2026-10-08 04:55 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-08 04:55 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-08 04:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  20. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  21. 2026-10-07 05:12 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-07 05:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  23. 2026-10-06 16:49 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-06 16:49 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-06 16:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  2. 2026-10-06 03:05 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-06 03:05 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-06 03:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  5. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-10-05 09:26 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-05 09:26 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-05 09:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  9. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-10-04 20:48 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-04 20:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  12. 2026-10-04 05:03 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-04 05:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  14. 2026-10-03 16:42 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-03 16:42 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-03 16:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  17. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  18. 2026-10-02 22:13 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-02 22:13 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-02 22:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  21. 2026-10-02 09:46 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-02 09:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  23. 2026-10-01 21:25 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-01 21:25 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-01 21:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  26. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  27. 2026-10-01 08:50 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-10-01 08:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  29. 2026-09-30 20:28 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-30 20:28 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-09-30 20:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  32. 2026-09-30 07:53 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-30 07:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  34. 2026-09-29 16:12 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-29 16:12 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-09-29 16:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  37. 2026-09-29 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  38. 2026-09-28 21:35 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-28 21:35 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-09-28 21:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  41. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  42. 2026-09-28 04:10 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-09-28 04:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  44. 2026-09-27 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-27 15:48 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-09-27 15:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  47. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  48. 2026-09-27 02:29 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-27 02:29 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-09-27 02:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  51. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  52. 2026-09-26 00:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  53. 2026-09-25 11:48 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-09-25 11:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  55. 2026-09-24 22:25 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-24 22:25 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-09-24 22:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  58. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  59. 2026-09-24 08:48 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-09-24 08:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  61. 2026-09-23 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-09-23 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-09-23 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  64. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  65. 2026-09-23 08:05 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-09-23 08:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  67. 2026-09-22 19:43 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-22 19:43 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-22 19:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  70. 2026-09-22 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  71. 2026-09-22 03:42 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-09-22 03:42 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-09-22 03:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g47-hqw2-hv2r · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  74. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  75. 2026-09-21 15:19 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-74582?
CVE-2026-74582 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 21, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: packet: use consistent hardheaderlen in non-ring send paths packetsnd() reads dev->hardheader_len multiple times while allocating and constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value concurrently, for example…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-74582 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-74582 was published on August 21, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 27, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-74582 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-74582 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-74582?
CVE-2026-74582 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74582?
A fix for CVE-2026-74582 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-74582 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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