CVE-2026-74278

UNRATEDCVSS · not yet scored
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EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • No CVSS published and no exploitation signals yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS v2: —Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounce_error_event()

The comment above bounce_error_event() documents that user clients should receive SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with the original event embedded as variable-length data, while kernel clients should receive SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with a quoted kernel pointer.

However, the implementation unconditionally uses SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with data.quote.event set to the raw struct snd_seq_event pointer for all clients. When a bounce error event is delivered to a USER_CLIENT via snd_seq_read(), the kernel heap address in data.quote.event is exposed to userspace through copy_to_user() in the fixed-length branch.

This is a distinct leak path from the one addressed by commit 705dd6dcbc0e ("ALSA: seq: Clear variable event pointer on read"), which sanitizes data.ext.ptr in the variable-length branch of snd_seq_read(). The bounce_error_event() leak uses fixed-length events that take the else branch where no sanitization occurs.

Differentiate the bounce event by client type. For USER_CLIENT, send SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE and data.ext pointing to the original event. The variable-length path in snd_seq_event_dup() copies the event data into chained cells, and snd_seq_expand_var_event() copies only the content -- never the pointer -- to userspace. For KERNEL_CLIENT, keep the existing SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR behavior with the quoted pointer.

CVSS v3
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EchelonGraph score
Not yet assessedNo source has published severity data for this CVE yet — no CVSS score from NVD or a CNA, no GitHub advisory, and it is not in CISA KEV. This is not a rating of zero; we cannot assess it yet.
EG Score
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EG Risk
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EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

EG Severity
Not assessed: no CVSS publishedA missing CVSS is not a severity of zero.
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
No SSVC decision: EchelonGraph has not assessed this CVECISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the BOD 26-04 block below.

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 15, 2026

Last Modified

August 17, 2026

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74278(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (358 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
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Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (31 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1: fixed in 6.12.100-1
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Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (160 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.5-1: fixed in 7.1.5-1
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Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 4 repeat rows among the latest 87 are merged into the row they repeat.

  1. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 03:14 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  6. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  7. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  8. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  9. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  10. 2026-10-12 15:40 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 19:26 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 14:00 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  15. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  16. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  17. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  18. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  19. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  20. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  21. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  22. 2026-10-04 03:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  23. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  24. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  25. 2026-09-30 21:00 UTCEG score recompute
Show 58 more
  1. 2026-09-30 21:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  2. 2026-09-29 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  3. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  4. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  5. 2026-09-27 08:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  6. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  7. 2026-09-26 00:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  8. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  9. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  10. 2026-09-22 12:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  11. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  12. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-09-19 06:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  14. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  15. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  16. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  17. 2026-09-16 00:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  18. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  19. 2026-09-12 17:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  20. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  22. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  23. 2026-09-09 10:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  24. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  25. 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  26. 2026-09-06 04:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  27. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  28. 2026-09-02 22:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  29. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  30. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  31. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  32. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  33. 2026-08-30 07:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  34. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  35. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  36. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  37. 2026-08-27 00:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  38. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  39. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  40. 2026-08-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  41. 2026-08-23 18:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  42. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  43. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  44. 2026-08-20 22:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  45. 2026-08-20 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  46. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  47. 2026-08-18 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  48. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  49. 2026-08-17 06:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  50. 2026-08-17 06:22 UTCNVD update
  51. 2026-08-17 05:27 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-17 05:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jv75-c2v6-mw2v
  53. 2026-08-17 05:25 UTCMITRE cvelistV5
  54. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  55. 2026-08-16 02:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  56. 2026-08-15 06:23 UTCNVD update
  57. 2026-08-15 06:17 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-15 06:12 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-74278?
CVE-2026-74278 is a vulnerability whose severity is not yet rated; its CVE record was published on August 15, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounceerrorevent() The comment above bounceerrorevent() documents that user clients should receive SNDRVSEQEVENT_BOUNCE with the original event embedded as variable-length data, while…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-74278 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-74278 was published on August 15, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-74278 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-74278 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74278?
A fix for CVE-2026-74278 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-74278 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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