CVE-2026-72909

HIGHPre-NVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 7.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (39th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
7.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

ERPNext is a free and open source Enterprise Resource Planning tool. Prior to 15.112.0 and 16.23.0, the ReceivablePayableReport prepare_conditions path in erpnext/accounts/report/accounts_receivable/accounts_receivable.py does not apply Customer and Supplier user permissions to the Payment Ledger Entry dynamic-link party field, allowing any authenticated user to read unauthorized cross-company financial data in Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable reports. This issue is fixed in versions 15.112.0 and 16.23.0.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
32
EG Risk 32/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity71% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
39th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-19). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 10, 2026

Last Modified

September 9, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Aug 10, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_pr, github_release, github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Broken Access Control on certain endpoints · Advisory · frappe/erpnext · GitHub

https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/security/advisories/GHSA-p577-cxv9-h82f
GitHub release Patch Available

v16.23.0

Patch available: frappe/erpnext v16.23.0

https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/releases/tag/v16.23.0
GitHub release Patch Available

v15.112.0

Patch available: frappe/erpnext v15.112.0

https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/releases/tag/v15.112.0
GitHub pull request

fix: apply user permissions to receivable/payable reports

Fix merged in frappe/erpnext PR #55696 on 2026-06-11 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/pull/55696
GitHub commit

commit c03a66a1bf48 (frappe/erpnext)

Fix landed in frappe/erpnext commit c03a66a1bf48 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/commit/c03a66a1bf48a53c42d01c9d936d9b22aa013e11
GitHub commit

commit b05abbc53b36 (frappe/erpnext)

Fix landed in frappe/erpnext commit b05abbc53b36 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/commit/b05abbc53b3655b02db17ba2e8165519f195c1c2

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 98 of 120 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 2 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 22 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-20 08:34 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  4. 2026-10-18 03:15 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  6. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  7. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  8. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  9. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  10. 2026-10-13 08:04 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  12. 2026-10-12 15:41 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 19:27 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 16:42 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 14:02 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  17. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  18. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  19. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  20. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  21. 2026-10-06 18:17 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  23. 2026-10-05 18:21 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  25. 2026-10-05 02:35 UTCEG score recompute
Show 73 more
  1. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  2. 2026-10-03 22:45 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  4. 2026-10-02 22:34 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-02 09:16 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  7. 2026-09-30 22:24 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-29 05:20 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  10. 2026-09-28 02:22 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  12. 2026-09-27 11:05 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  14. 2026-09-25 03:59 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-24 00:15 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  17. 2026-09-22 23:53 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-21 23:16 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  20. 2026-09-21 11:05 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  22. 2026-09-20 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-19 02:47 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  25. 2026-09-18 02:18 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-17 00:40 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  28. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  29. 2026-09-15 03:39 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  31. 2026-09-14 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-13 02:40 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  34. 2026-09-12 02:19 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  36. 2026-09-11 14:07 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-10 09:54 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  39. 2026-09-09 05:49 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  41. 2026-09-07 17:11 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-06 15:46 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  44. 2026-09-06 03:35 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-05 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-04 08:20 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  48. 2026-09-03 01:59 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  50. 2026-09-02 02:49 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  52. 2026-09-01 13:31 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  54. 2026-08-30 22:24 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  56. 2026-08-30 10:14 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  58. 2026-08-29 09:53 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  60. 2026-08-27 22:29 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  62. 2026-08-26 22:08 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  64. 2026-08-25 21:06 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 18th percentile
  66. 2026-08-24 20:46 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-23 07:55 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  69. 2026-08-22 07:35 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  71. 2026-08-21 07:13 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-20 22:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 19th percentile
  73. 2026-08-19 18:42 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-72909?
CVE-2026-72909 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 10, 2026. ERPNext is a free and open source Enterprise Resource Planning tool. Prior to 15.112.0 and 16.23.0, the ReceivablePayableReport prepareconditions path in erpnext/accounts/report/accountsreceivable/accounts_receivable.py does not apply Customer and Supplier user permissions to the Payment Ledger…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-72909 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-72909 was published on August 10, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 9, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-72909 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-72909 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (39th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-72909?
CVE-2026-72909 has a CVSS base score of 7.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-72909?
A fix for CVE-2026-72909 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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