CVE-2026-72884

HIGHPre-NVD 8.78.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.7 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (47th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
Elevated
8.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 8.7Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, sanitizeCommand in packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts only trims whitespace and strips surrounding quotes from compose.command before exportEnvCommand and docker command interpolation, allowing an authenticated user who can update a Compose service to inject shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary commands on the Dokploy host. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

CVSS v3
8.7
EG Score
8.7HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
55
EG Risk 55/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity87% × 45%
The EG Score, 8.7 of 10.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
47th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 10, 2026

Last Modified

September 8, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Aug 10, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_pr, github_commit, github_release.
GitHub release Patch Available

v0.29.13

Patch available: Dokploy/dokploy v0.29.13

https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit d48037a80203 (Dokploy/dokploy)

Patch available: Dokploy/dokploy v0.29.13 (contains commit d48037a80203)

https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d48037a80203bb0ecaec4f5653aef75fcfdb656d
GitHub pull request Patch Available

fix(security): OS command injection via compose path and custom command

Patch available: Dokploy/dokploy v0.29.13 (PR #4863 merged 2026-07-20)

https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4863
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Command Injection via Compose Custom Command · Advisory · Dokploy/dokploy · GitHub

https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-qh6h-669j-77rw

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 96 of 107 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 4 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 11 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 08:04 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  4. 2026-10-12 15:41 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 19:27 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 16:42 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 14:02 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  9. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  11. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 18:20 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  15. 2026-10-05 18:21 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  17. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  18. 2026-10-03 22:48 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  20. 2026-10-02 22:34 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-02 09:17 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  23. 2026-09-30 22:25 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-29 05:21 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
Show 71 more
  1. 2026-09-28 02:22 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  3. 2026-09-27 12:33 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  5. 2026-09-25 04:00 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-23 21:10 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  8. 2026-09-22 21:21 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-09-21 22:15 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  11. 2026-09-20 21:55 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  13. 2026-09-19 23:40 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-19 00:18 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  16. 2026-09-18 02:03 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-17 00:41 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  19. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  20. 2026-09-15 13:42 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-15 03:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  22. 2026-09-13 23:56 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-13 01:41 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-12 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  25. 2026-09-11 16:18 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  27. 2026-09-10 17:49 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  29. 2026-09-09 08:25 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  31. 2026-09-07 17:13 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-06 22:55 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-06 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  34. 2026-09-06 00:31 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-04 15:07 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  37. 2026-09-03 02:05 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  39. 2026-09-02 00:44 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  41. 2026-09-01 13:33 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  43. 2026-08-30 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  45. 2026-08-30 08:13 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  47. 2026-08-29 09:54 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  49. 2026-08-27 23:22 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  51. 2026-08-27 01:07 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  53. 2026-08-25 15:43 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  55. 2026-08-24 17:28 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-23 06:51 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  58. 2026-08-22 08:36 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  60. 2026-08-20 23:13 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-20 22:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  62. 2026-08-20 00:53 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  64. 2026-08-18 15:17 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-18 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  66. 2026-08-17 16:32 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  68. 2026-08-16 18:01 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  70. 2026-08-16 06:53 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-16 02:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-72884?
CVE-2026-72884 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 10, 2026. Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, sanitizeCommand in packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts only trims whitespace and strips surrounding quotes from compose.command before exportEnvCommand and docker command interpolation, allowing an…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-72884 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-72884 was published on August 10, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 8, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-72884 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-72884 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (47th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-72884?
CVE-2026-72884 has a CVSS base score of 8.7 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-72884?
A fix for CVE-2026-72884 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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