CVE-2026-72126

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-08-15. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release()

isotp_notify() unregisters the (RCU) CAN filters via can_rx_unregister() and clears so->bound without waiting for a grace period. isotp_release() uses so->bound to decide whether it needs to call synchronize_rcu() before cancelling so->rxtimer, so when NETDEV_UNREGISTER runs first it skips that synchronize_rcu() and can cancel the timer while an in-flight isotp_rcv() is still executing and about to re-arm it via isotp_send_fc(), leading to a use-after-free timer callback on the freed socket.

sakisho-bot remarked a problem with rtnl_lock held in isotp_notify(), therefore make isotp_release() always call synchronize_rcu() before cancelling the timers, regardless of so->bound. This still closes the original race (isotp_notify() clearing so->bound without waiting for in-flight isotp_rcv() callers before isotp_release() cancels the RX timer) without adding any RCU wait to the netdevice notifier path.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
6th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-17). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 15, 2026

Last Modified

October 16, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Aug 17, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb6abc584a1bfab107ac003d64948a4aef1730aa
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b88a511308779c225005d7994b8744561bdbafbc
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8278ff605187ef3fa0f2705e93251cce4c4f8ee
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b1a02e0d980ac6b0e36a90378f847062f81d7e4
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/945d9894502cd9124f5d676181c542ed2000f7c0
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6280eda96e0707264849fa7d036fed873c1f8a6d
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59672aa4bcd8d32172c1ff6a179583981d6acabc
Web page

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15413a082df69175c2f96aeab4c26fe1ff7cff03

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-72126(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(15)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.180-1: fixed in 6.1.180-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (31 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1: fixed in 6.12.100-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (160 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.5-1: fixed in 7.1.5-1
—

All Vendor Advisories

(15)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 99× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 229 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 129 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 03:16 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 19:38 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-16 19:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  7. 2026-10-16 18:55 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-16 18:55 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-10-16 18:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  10. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  11. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  12. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-10-13 08:20 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-13 08:20 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-13 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  17. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  18. 2026-10-12 15:42 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 19:27 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-11 16:43 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-11 14:03 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  23. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  24. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  25. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-10-06 22:48 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-06 22:48 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-06 22:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  5. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  6. 2026-10-06 09:17 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-06 09:17 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-06 09:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  9. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-10-05 12:44 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-05 12:44 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-05 12:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  13. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-10-04 22:06 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-04 22:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  16. 2026-10-04 08:50 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-04 08:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  18. 2026-10-03 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-03 19:37 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-03 19:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  21. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  22. 2026-10-02 21:48 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-02 21:48 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-02 21:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  25. 2026-10-02 07:15 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-02 07:15 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-02 07:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  28. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  29. 2026-10-01 10:45 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-10-01 10:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  31. 2026-09-30 21:20 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-30 21:20 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-30 21:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  34. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  35. 2026-09-29 02:41 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-29 02:41 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-09-29 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  38. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  39. 2026-09-28 12:25 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-09-28 12:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  41. 2026-09-27 23:11 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-27 23:11 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-09-27 23:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  44. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  45. 2026-09-27 08:49 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-27 08:49 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-09-27 08:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  48. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  49. 2026-09-25 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-25 02:51 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-09-25 02:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  52. 2026-09-24 09:54 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-09-24 09:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  54. 2026-09-23 20:42 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-09-23 20:42 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-09-23 20:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  57. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  58. 2026-09-23 04:54 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-23 04:54 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-09-23 04:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  61. 2026-09-22 15:41 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-22 15:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  63. 2026-09-22 02:29 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-09-22 02:29 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-09-22 02:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  66. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  67. 2026-09-21 13:16 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-09-21 13:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  69. 2026-09-21 00:04 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-09-21 00:04 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-21 00:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  72. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  73. 2026-09-20 09:56 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-09-20 09:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5j9g-r9x8-9248 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  75. 2026-09-19 19:39 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-72126?
CVE-2026-72126 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 15, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: use unconditional synchronizercu() in isotprelease() isotpnotify() unregisters the (RCU) CAN filters via canrx_unregister() and clears so->bound without waiting for a grace period. isotp_release() uses so->bound to…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-72126 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-72126 was published on August 15, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 16, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-72126 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-72126 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (6th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-72126?
CVE-2026-72126 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-72126?
A fix for CVE-2026-72126 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-72126 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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