CVE-2026-66902

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-04. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cisa-adp, epss, ghsa
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.7%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

Google::Auth versions before 0.06 for Perl run a command named in an external_account credentials JSON via an ungated system call.

The Pluggable subclass reads credential_source.executable.command from the credentials JSON and runs it as system($command), a single argument call that passes the whole string to /bin/sh -c. The executable's environment_variables map from the same JSON is copied into %ENV first. No opt-in gate guards the call. make_creds selects the Pluggable subclass whenever credential_source.executable is present, so the path is reached from the standard Application Default Credentials flow, including a "type": "external_account" configuration read from the file named by GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS. Configurations without credential_source.executable do not select this subclass and do not reach the call.

Any caller that builds credentials from a configuration it does not fully control runs the embedded command with the privileges of the application process.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
59
EG Risk 59/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
EPSS PROB
0.7%
EPSS %ILE
51st
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

August 4, 2026

Last Modified

August 26, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 30, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

oss-security - CVE-2026-66902: Google::Auth versions before 0.06 for Perl run a command named in an external_account credentials JSON via an ungated system call

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/04/35

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-66902(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 22× in last 7d / 138× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 359 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-04 23:38 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-04 23:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-04 12:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-10-04 06:09 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-04 06:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-03 01:54 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-03 01:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-10-02 16:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-10-02 10:06 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-02 10:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-10-01 15:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-10-01 10:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-10-01 06:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-10-01 02:25 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-01 02:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-29 06:24 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-29 06:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-28 10:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-09-28 06:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-28 02:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-09-27 17:59 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-27 17:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-25 09:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-09-25 04:40 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-09-25 04:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-09-24 09:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-09-24 05:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-09-24 01:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-09-23 21:22 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-23 21:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-23 14:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-09-23 09:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-09-23 05:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-09-23 01:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-09-22 21:23 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-22 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-09-22 13:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-09-22 07:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-09-22 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-22 03:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-09-20 20:51 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-20 20:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-09-20 11:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-09-20 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-09-19 23:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-09-19 17:43 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-19 17:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-09-19 13:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-09-19 07:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-09-19 03:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-09-18 22:21 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-18 22:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-09-18 17:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-09-18 13:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-09-18 09:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-09-18 05:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-09-18 01:08 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-09-18 01:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-09-17 16:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-09-17 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-09-17 05:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-09-17 01:10 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-17 01:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-09-16 11:14 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-09-16 11:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-09-16 03:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-09-15 16:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-09-15 06:53 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-09-15 06:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-09-15 01:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-09-14 14:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-09-14 09:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-09-14 05:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-09-14 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-09-13 21:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-09-13 17:15 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-09-13 17:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-09-13 13:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-09-13 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-09-13 05:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-09-13 00:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-09-12 20:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-09-12 16:40 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-09-12 16:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-09-12 12:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-09-12 08:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-09-12 04:29 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-66902?
CVE-2026-66902 is a critical vulnerability published on August 4, 2026. Google::Auth versions before 0.06 for Perl run a command named in an external_account credentials JSON via an ungated system call. The Pluggable subclass reads credentialsource.executable.command from the credentials JSON and runs it as system($command), a single argument call that passes the whole…
When was CVE-2026-66902 disclosed?
CVE-2026-66902 was first published on August 4, 2026, with the most recent update on August 26, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-66902 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-66902 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (51st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-66902?
CVE-2026-66902 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-66902?
No fix for CVE-2026-66902 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-66902 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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