CVE-2026-65706

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-23. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-48373 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

FFmpeg versions 3.0 through 8.1.2 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the vf_swaprect video filter that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted NV12 video frame with odd width dimensions. The filter_frame() function reuses a temporary row buffer sized for plane 0's single-byte pixel step across all planes, causing an 18-byte memcpy into a 17-byte heap allocation when processing the two-byte-per-sample interleaved chroma plane of a 17x16 NV12 frame, resulting in heap corruption and process crash with potential for code execution.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
8th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-27). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 23, 2026

Last Modified

October 24, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jul 23, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

FFmpeg 3.0 - 8.1.2 vf_swaprect Out-of-Bounds Write via NV12 Frame Processing | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-vf-swaprect-out-of-bounds-write-via-nv12-frame-processing
Web page

avfilter/vf_swaprect: size the temp row buffer for the widest plane · a7e38b617b - FFmpeg/FFmpeg - FFmpeg Forgejo

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/a7e38b617b32f996beaa371bbf04b39907d7a527
Web page

#23779 - avfilter/vf_swaprect: size the temp row buffer for the widest plane - FFmpeg/FFmpeg - FFmpeg Forgejo

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23779

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-65706(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibswscale4 (7:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm15) @ bionic2026-10-27ubuntu
ubuntulibswscale9 (7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4) @ resolute2026-10-27ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:4.3.2-0+deb11u2 ... 7:8.1.2-2 (91 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:5.1.3-1 ... 7:9.0.2-1 (60 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:7.1.1-1 ... 7:9.0.2-1 (24 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
ffmpeg7:7.1.1-1 ... 7:9.0.1-1 (19 versions)
  • every version up to 7:9.0.2-1: fixed in 7:9.0.2-1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(2)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 52× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 277 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 177 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  2. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  3. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  4. 2026-10-27 21:05 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-27 21:05 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-27 21:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  7. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:11 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  12. 2026-10-24 15:26 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-24 15:26 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-10-24 15:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  15. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  16. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  17. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  18. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  19. 2026-10-20 09:09 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-20 09:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  21. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  22. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 03:21 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  25. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  2. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  3. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  4. 2026-10-13 11:10 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-13 11:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  6. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  7. 2026-10-12 15:46 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 19:31 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 14:08 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  12. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  13. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  14. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  15. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  16. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  17. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  18. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  19. 2026-10-04 08:19 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-04 08:19 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-04 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  22. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  23. 2026-10-03 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-03 03:24 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-03 03:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  26. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  27. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  28. 2026-10-01 06:15 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-10-01 06:15 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-10-01 06:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  31. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  32. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  33. 2026-09-28 05:04 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-28 05:04 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-09-28 05:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  36. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  37. 2026-09-24 01:12 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-09-24 01:12 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-09-24 01:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  40. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-09-23 11:04 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-09-23 11:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  43. 2026-09-22 22:42 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-09-22 22:42 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-09-22 22:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  46. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  47. 2026-09-20 01:46 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-09-20 01:46 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-09-20 01:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  50. 2026-09-18 22:31 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-18 22:31 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-09-18 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  53. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  54. 2026-09-18 03:04 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-09-18 03:04 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-09-18 03:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  57. 2026-09-17 02:01 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-09-17 02:01 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-09-17 02:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  60. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  61. 2026-09-16 06:46 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-09-16 06:46 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-09-16 06:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  64. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  65. 2026-09-14 06:59 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-09-14 06:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  67. 2026-09-13 18:37 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-13 18:37 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-13 18:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  70. 2026-09-13 06:15 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-13 06:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  72. 2026-09-12 17:42 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-09-12 17:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  74. 2026-09-12 05:07 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-12 05:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8

Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-65706?
CVE-2026-65706 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 23, 2026. FFmpeg versions 3.0 through 8.1.2 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the vfswaprect video filter that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted NV12 video frame with odd width dimensions. The filterframe() function reuses a temporary row buffer sized for plane 0's…
When was CVE-2026-65706 made public?
CVE-2026-65706 was made public on July 11, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on July 23, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 24, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-65706 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-65706 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (8th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-65706?
CVE-2026-65706 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-65706?
A fix for CVE-2026-65706 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-65706 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-65706

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-65706?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Book a Demo →Browse All CVEs