CVE-2026-64591

UNRATEDCVSS · not yet scored
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EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • No CVSS published and no exploitation signals yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS v2: —Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/vt-d: Avoid WARNING in sva unbind path

The Intel IOMMU driver allows SVA on devices even if they do not support PCI/PRI. Commit 39c20c4e83b9 ("iommu/vt-d: Only handle IOPF for SVA when PRI is supported") modified the SVA bind path to allow this configuration by skipping IOPF enablement when PRI is missing. However, it failed to update the unbind path.

This creates an imbalance: the unbind path attempts to disable IOPF for a device that never had it enabled, triggering a WARNING in intel_iommu_disable_iopf():

WARNING: drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c:3475 at intel_iommu_disable_iopf+0x4f/0x90d Call Trace: blocking_domain_set_dev_pasid+0x50/0x70 iommu_detach_device_pasid+0x89/0xc0 iommu_sva_unbind_device+0x73/0x150 xe_vm_close_and_put+0x4d2/0x1200 [xe]

Fix this by bypassing IOPF operations for SVA domains on non-PRI hardware in both the bind and unbind paths.

CVSS v3
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EchelonGraph score
Not yet assessedNo source has published severity data for this CVE yet — no CVSS score from NVD or a CNA, no GitHub advisory, and it is not in CISA KEV. This is not a rating of zero; we cannot assess it yet.
EG Score
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EG Risk
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EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
11th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

EG Severity
Not assessed: no CVSS publishedA missing CVSS is not a severity of zero.
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-17). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
No SSVC decision: EchelonGraph has not assessed this CVECISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the BOD 26-04 block below.

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 6, 2026

Last Modified

August 17, 2026

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64591(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(11)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (159 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.4-1: fixed in 7.1.4-1
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All Vendor Advisories

(11)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

  1. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  6. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  7. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  8. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  9. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  10. 2026-10-12 15:47 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 14:08 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  15. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  16. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  17. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  18. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  19. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  20. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  21. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  22. 2026-10-04 14:45 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-04 14:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  24. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  25. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
Show 70 more
  1. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  2. 2026-10-01 10:56 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-01 10:56 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-01 10:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  5. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  6. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  7. 2026-09-28 07:41 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-09-28 07:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  9. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  10. 2026-09-25 04:27 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-09-25 04:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  12. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-09-21 12:59 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-09-21 12:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  15. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  16. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  17. 2026-09-18 04:31 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-09-18 04:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  19. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  20. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  21. 2026-09-15 01:17 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-09-15 01:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  23. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  24. 2026-09-11 14:37 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-09-11 14:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  26. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  27. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  28. 2026-09-08 07:44 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-09-08 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  30. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  31. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  32. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  33. 2026-09-05 04:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  34. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  35. 2026-09-02 00:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  36. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  37. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  38. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  39. 2026-08-29 21:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  40. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  41. 2026-08-26 15:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  42. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  43. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  44. 2026-08-23 12:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  45. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  46. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  47. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  48. 2026-08-20 08:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  49. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  50. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  51. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  52. 2026-08-17 05:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  53. 2026-08-17 05:25 UTCNVD update
  54. 2026-08-17 05:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  55. 2026-08-17 05:05 UTCMITRE cvelistV5
  56. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  57. 2026-08-15 18:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  58. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  59. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  60. 2026-08-12 14:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  61. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  62. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  63. 2026-08-09 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  64. 2026-08-09 11:36 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-09 11:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xvw3-8q2r-r787
  66. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  67. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  68. 2026-08-06 08:21 UTCNVD update
  69. 2026-08-06 07:25 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-06 07:25 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(4)

What is CVE-2026-64591?
CVE-2026-64591 is a vulnerability whose severity is not yet rated; its CVE record was published on August 6, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Avoid WARNING in sva unbind path The Intel IOMMU driver allows SVA on devices even if they do not support PCI/PRI. Commit 39c20c4e83b9 ("iommu/vt-d: Only handle IOPF for SVA when PRI is supported") modified the SVA bind…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64591 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64591 was published on August 6, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64591 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64591 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (11th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64591?
A fix for CVE-2026-64591 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64591 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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