CVE-2026-64529

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-25. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-49041 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs

The QAT driver exposes a character device (qat_adf_ctl) with IOCTLs for device configuration, start, stop, status query and enumeration. These IOCTLs are not part of any public uAPI header and have no known in-tree or out-of-tree users. Device lifecycle is already managed via sysfs.

The ioctl interface also increases the attack surface and is the subject of a number of bug reports.

Remove the character device, the IOCTL definitions, and the related data structures (adf_dev_status_info, adf_user_cfg_key_val, adf_user_cfg_section, adf_user_cfg_ctl_data). Drop the now-unused adf_cfg_user.h header and strip adf_ctl_drv.c down to the minimal module_init/module_exit hooks for workqueue, AER, and crypto/compression algorithm registration.

Clean up leftover dead code that was only reachable from the removed IOCTL paths: adf_cfg_del_all(), adf_devmgr_verify_id(), adf_devmgr_get_num_dev(), adf_devmgr_get_dev_by_id(), adf_get_vf_real_id() and the unused ADF_CFG macros.

Additionally, drop the entry associated to QAT IOCTLs in ioctl-number.rst.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
7th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

October 24, 2026

Advisory Details (9)

Auto-updated Jul 27, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de2cc38489b629927910b1aeff69bba7bd5c6f1b
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d237230728c567297f2f98b425d63156ab2ed17f
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8ebf008696de1ec08c90d51f94d7e40bd448be1
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1ea97076bd0a5196290deba172034e480646727
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4999664a5ef77bdb0c6e6b935f581ac8ce6b63a
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6848a6e39cac44fdb7cb88f0f777df62172d1551
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ae49dd04dbb11fb73f17f58a982dba128abe83a
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1de076f43e64bf65fbe7280a269c70e0e60518df
Web page

crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/071590a44cbc38483fceb1ab943363ec26868e1b

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64529(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(17)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.262-1: fixed in 5.10.262-1
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.176-1~deb11u1 (21 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.177-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.177-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (54 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.177-1: fixed in 6.1.177-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (29 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.95-1: fixed in 6.12.95-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (147 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.14-1: fixed in 7.0.14-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(17)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 64× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 313 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 213 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  2. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  3. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  4. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  5. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 14:12 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  9. 2026-10-24 13:29 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-24 13:29 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-24 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  12. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  13. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  14. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  15. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  16. 2026-10-19 21:42 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-19 21:42 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-19 21:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  19. 2026-10-19 20:55 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-19 20:55 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-19 20:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  22. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-16 17:14 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-16 17:14 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-16 17:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  4. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 15:50 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-16 15:50 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-16 15:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  8. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  9. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  10. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  11. 2026-10-13 11:39 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-13 11:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  13. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  14. 2026-10-12 15:47 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  19. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  20. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  21. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  22. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  23. 2026-10-07 04:19 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-07 04:19 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-07 04:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  26. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  27. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  28. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  29. 2026-10-04 07:24 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-04 07:24 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-04 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  32. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  33. 2026-10-02 18:31 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-02 18:31 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-02 18:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  36. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  37. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  38. 2026-10-01 15:09 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-10-01 15:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  40. 2026-10-01 03:57 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-10-01 03:57 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-10-01 03:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  43. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  44. 2026-09-29 07:58 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-29 07:58 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-09-29 07:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  47. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  48. 2026-09-28 04:04 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-28 04:04 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-09-28 04:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  51. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  52. 2026-09-25 07:36 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-09-25 07:36 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-09-25 07:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  55. 2026-09-24 09:18 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-09-24 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  57. 2026-09-23 22:06 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-09-23 22:06 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-09-23 22:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  60. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  61. 2026-09-23 09:05 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-23 09:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  63. 2026-09-22 21:53 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-09-22 21:53 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-09-22 21:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  66. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  67. 2026-09-20 01:17 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-20 01:17 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-20 01:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  70. 2026-09-19 08:31 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-19 08:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  72. 2026-09-18 19:36 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-09-18 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-09-18 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9fhf-pqwj-mfrc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  75. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64529?
CVE-2026-64529 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: qat - remove unused character device and IOCTLs The QAT driver exposes a character device (qatadfctl) with IOCTLs for device configuration, start, stop, status query and enumeration. These IOCTLs are not part of any public…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64529 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64529 was published on July 25, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 24, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64529 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64529 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (7th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64529?
CVE-2026-64529 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64529?
A fix for CVE-2026-64529 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64529 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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