CVE-2026-64425

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-25. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-48769 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item

commit 10dc95939817 ("io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop") fixed the obvious case where io_worker_handle_work() took one exit-bit snapshot before draining pending work, but the fix stops one level too early.

io_worker_handle_work() now re-checks IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT in its outer work run loop, yet it still snapshots that bit once before processing a whole dependent linked-work chain. If io_wq_exit_start() sets IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT after the first linked item has started, the remaining linked items can still reuse stale do_kill = false, skip IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL, and continue running after exit has begun.

Move the check further inside, so it covers linked items too. Note: this is a syzbot special as it loves setting up tons of slow linked work on weird devices like msr that take forever to read, and immediately close the ring. Exit then takes a long time.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

October 15, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Sep 4, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea61b04e1d7242cb37f5ed2cc91cf21a493f6597
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d179533c610e1b4c6aa436e3c1fd1b719d2c727c
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6f179a653a934736c88d820fe0098c3c2532549
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab85765cbe3258b43dc6729af0e6ce3a87a133d8
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e2f51f3e06773c2ee98ad09738f0908b48f76f9
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29bef9934b2521f787bb15dd1985d4c0d12ae02a
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1636d85dc139b07c0449308f2bb5e0c7a2e0da99
Web page

io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14b7ecad2ec56699325180a744f4b19f046401bb

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64425(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(20)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-26.04-edge (7.0.0-31.31) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1118.115) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1080 (5.15.0-1080.84) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-147.147) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-7.0 (7.0.0-1011.11) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1118.128~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1114.120~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (7.0.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1019.19) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1112.112) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1122.131) @ jammy2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1018.18~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-26.04 (7.0.0-2018.18) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1018.18) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1071.79) @ noble2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-7.0 (7.0.0-1013.13) @ resolute2026-10-15ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 5.10.261 (fixes >=0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.262-1: fixed in 5.10.262-1
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.177-1~deb11u1 (22 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.180-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.180-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.180-1: fixed in 6.1.180-1
—
linux-6.12—
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.100-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (30 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.96-1: fixed in 6.12.96-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (159 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.4-1: fixed in 7.1.4-1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(19)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 53× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 203 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 103 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-27 16:55 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 14:12 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  17. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-15 02:42 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-15 02:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  20. 2026-10-15 01:47 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-15 01:47 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-15 01:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  23. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  25. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  6. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  7. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  10. 2026-10-07 04:27 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-07 04:27 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-07 04:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  13. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  16. 2026-10-04 07:30 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-04 07:30 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-04 07:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  19. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-10-02 18:34 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-02 18:34 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-02 18:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  23. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  24. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  25. 2026-10-01 04:03 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-01 04:03 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-01 04:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  28. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  29. 2026-09-29 08:01 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-29 08:01 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-09-29 08:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  32. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  33. 2026-09-28 04:10 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-28 04:10 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-09-28 04:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  36. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  37. 2026-09-25 07:41 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-09-25 07:41 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-09-25 07:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  40. 2026-09-23 22:08 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-09-23 22:08 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-09-23 22:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  43. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  44. 2026-09-22 21:58 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-22 21:58 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-09-22 21:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  47. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  48. 2026-09-20 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-20 01:22 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-09-20 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  51. 2026-09-19 00:43 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-09-19 00:43 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-09-19 00:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  54. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  55. 2026-09-18 02:43 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-18 02:43 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-09-18 02:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  58. 2026-09-17 04:56 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-17 04:56 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-09-17 04:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  61. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  62. 2026-09-16 07:08 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-09-16 07:08 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-09-16 07:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  65. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  66. 2026-09-15 09:21 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-09-15 09:21 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-09-15 09:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  69. 2026-09-14 10:15 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-09-14 10:15 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-14 10:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  72. 2026-09-13 11:55 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-09-13 11:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  74. 2026-09-12 14:08 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-12 14:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rmw8-w7cg-rwfm · GitHub CVSS 5.5

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64425?
CVE-2026-64425 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iouring/io-wq: re-check IOWQBITEXIT for each linked work item commit 10dc95939817 ("iouring/io-wq: check IOWQBITEXIT inside work run loop") fixed the obvious case where ioworkerhandle_work() took one exit-bit snapshot before…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64425 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64425 was published on July 25, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64425 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64425 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64425?
CVE-2026-64425 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64425?
A fix for CVE-2026-64425 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64425 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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