CVE-2026-64345

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-25. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-48889 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open

printer_open() returns -EBUSY when the character device is already open, but it increments dev->kref regardless of the return value. VFS does not call ->release() for a failed open, so every rejected second open permanently leaks one reference.

Move kref_get() into the successful-open branch.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

September 3, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Sep 3, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf20c94fa6aaff945f0ae3a23f3212cd299f28d9
Web page

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94ec20d97aa51547965a539f660a1fe79c6929a3
Web page

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a5eba992c862b0c94411eecf9b7121e8636db38
Web page

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f1f24c367938c5537e2308bf9a965f051d14774
Web page

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75c0ad13e136961328253742501b4efc3988a587
Web page

usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30adce93d5c4a5a1ec29d9249e3fdfcc391d406b

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64345(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(14)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (358 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
linux-6.12—
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.100-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (55 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.262-1: fixed in 5.10.262-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (30 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.96-1: fixed in 6.12.96-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (159 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.4-1: fixed in 7.1.4-1
—

All Vendor Advisories

(13)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 52× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 173 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 73 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-30 08:25 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 14:12 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  9. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  10. 2026-10-22 19:44 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-22 19:44 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-22 19:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  13. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  14. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  15. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  16. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  17. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  20. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  21. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  22. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  24. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  25. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  5. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  6. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  7. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  8. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  9. 2026-10-07 06:13 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-07 06:13 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-07 06:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  12. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  13. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  14. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 07:34 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-04 07:34 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-04 07:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  18. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  19. 2026-10-02 19:29 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-02 19:29 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-02 19:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  22. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  23. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  24. 2026-10-01 04:17 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-01 04:17 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-10-01 04:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  27. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  28. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  29. 2026-09-28 04:16 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-28 04:16 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-09-28 04:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  32. 2026-09-25 09:49 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-25 09:49 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-09-25 09:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  35. 2026-09-24 00:49 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-09-24 00:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  37. 2026-09-22 22:04 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-09-22 22:04 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-09-22 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  40. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-09-20 01:28 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-20 01:28 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-09-20 01:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  44. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  45. 2026-09-18 02:49 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-18 02:49 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-09-18 02:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  48. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  49. 2026-09-16 11:57 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-16 11:57 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-09-16 11:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  52. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  53. 2026-09-15 09:26 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-09-15 09:26 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-09-15 09:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  56. 2026-09-13 21:33 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-09-13 21:33 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-09-13 21:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  59. 2026-09-12 17:41 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-09-12 17:41 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-09-12 17:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  62. 2026-09-11 16:26 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-09-11 16:26 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-09-11 16:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  65. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  66. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  67. 2026-09-10 13:27 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-10 13:27 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-10 13:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  70. 2026-09-09 08:37 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-09-09 08:37 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-09 08:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j7g9-89xm-vfhf · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  73. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  74. 2026-09-07 21:17 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-09-07 21:17 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64345?
CVE-2026-64345 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_printer: take kref only for successful open printer_open() returns -EBUSY when the character device is already open, but it increments dev->kref regardless of the return value. VFS does not call ->release() for a…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64345 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64345 was published on July 25, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 3, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64345 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64345 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64345?
CVE-2026-64345 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64345?
A fix for CVE-2026-64345 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64345 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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