GeoNetwork is a catalog application to manage spatially referenced resources. Prior to versions 4.4.12 and 4.2.17, the API endpoint for creating a new formatter via file upload is unprotected and allows the upload of external uncontrolled files. An unauthenticated attacker can upload arbitrary .xsl or .zip formatter files to the server. An unauthenticated attacker can write arbitrary files into the GeoNetwork formatter directory. On its own this constitutes unauthorized write access to server storage. The issue is patched in GeoNetwork versions 4.4.12 and 4.2.17.
CVE-2026-63219
This high-severity CVE scores 8.6 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 62% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.6
- EG Score
- 8.6(medium)
- EG Risk
- 54(Track)EG Risk 54/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity86% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 38%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 3, 2026
Last Modified
September 9, 2026
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated Sep 3, 2026GeoNetwork Fixes Unauthenticated RCE Chain Affecting Government Geoportal Backends
https://thehackernews.com/2026/09/geonetwork-fixes-unauthenticated-rce.htmlVersion 4.4.12 - GeoNetwork opensource
https://docs.geonetwork-opensource.org/4.4/overview/change-log/version-4.4.12Version 4.2.17 - GeoNetwork opensource (EN)
https://docs.geonetwork-opensource.org/4.2/overview/change-log/version-4.2.17Ensure consistent access control to formatter admin API
Patch available: geonetwork/core-geonetwork 4.4.12 (PR #9346 merged 2026-06-17)
https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/9346Unauthenticated file upload via missing authorization on formatter upload endpoint · Advisory · geonetwork/core-geonetwork · GitHub
https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/security/advisories/GHSA-mh22-prqr-vf42Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-25 00:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-23 22:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-22 20:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-22 07:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-21 05:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-20 04:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 02:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 00:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 22:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 09:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 07:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 04:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 02:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 00:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 11:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 10:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 23:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-08 03:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 00:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 22:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 20:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-03 18:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-03 17:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-03 17:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-03 17:23 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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