Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. From 4.3.3 before 4.12.27, the AWS API Gateway v1 adapter can drop a distinct repeated request header value because it de-duplicates values using a substring comparison instead of an exact match, so middleware or application logic that depends on the complete X-Forwarded-For chain, rate limiting, audit logging, or proxy-chain validation can receive incomplete data. This issue is fixed in version 4.12.27.
CVE-2026-59897
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2% (6th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 24EG Risk 24/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity53% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at every mission impact level.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.2%
- EPSS %ILE
- 6th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at every mission impact level.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
July 8, 2026
Last Modified
July 10, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jul 8, 2026API Gateway v1 adapter can drop a distinct repeated request header value during de-duplication · Advisory · honojs/hono · GitHub
https://github.com/honojs/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-xgm2-5f3f-mvvcv4.12.27
Patch available: honojs/hono v4.12.27
https://github.com/honojs/hono/releases/tag/v4.12.27commit aa921770d09b (honojs/hono)
Patch available: honojs/hono v4.12.27 (contains commit aa921770d09b)
https://github.com/honojs/hono/commit/aa921770d09bc35970362d5a2630a878f6d982fdVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-59897(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| hono | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 134 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-10-01 16:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 13:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-24 11:48 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-18 05:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-14 09:17 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-05 22:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-27 21:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-26 08:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 20:33 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-14 05:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-06 23:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-31 17:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-29 15:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-28 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 14:18 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownnpm:hono
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-59897?
When was CVE-2026-59897 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-59897 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-59897?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-59897?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-59897
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-59897?
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