txtai through 9.10.0, fixed in commit 11b32da, exposes an API /reindex endpoint whose function body parameter is resolved through txtai.util.Resolver, which performs __import__ and getattr on the caller-supplied dotted path with no allowlist. When the API is exposed with no TOKEN configured (authentication is opt-in, so all endpoints are unauthenticated) and the index is configured writable, a remote attacker can set function to an arbitrary callable such as subprocess.getoutput, achieving remote code execution as the server process during reindexing. Exploitation requires those deployment conditions (API exposed, no TOKEN, writable index); it is not the default configuration. The fix gates the endpoint behind a new reindex configuration flag.
CVE-2026-58449
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-07-01. a secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 60(Track)EG Risk 60/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 70%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 30, 2026
Last Modified
July 14, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Aug 29, 2026txtai - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Reflection in API /reindex function Parameter | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/txtai-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-via-unsafe-reflection-in-api-reindex-function-parameter[Security] RCE via __import__() in /reindex function parameter · Issue #1122 · neuml/txtai · GitHub
https://github.com/neuml/txtai/issues/1122Add `reindex` parameter for API · Issue #1111 · neuml/txtai · GitHub
https://github.com/neuml/txtai/issues/1111commit 11b32da720f0 (neuml/txtai)
Patch available: neuml/txtai v9.11.0 (contains commit 11b32da720f0)
https://github.com/neuml/txtai/commit/11b32da720f03276199ebc5583c15fc5d1ccafd3Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-58449(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 181× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-94
- CVE-2003-1432EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2002-0495EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-1999-0702EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-1999-0509EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2006-1318EG 9.3EPSS p97HIGH
- CVE-2006-1301EG 9.3EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2006-1308EG 9.3EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2006-1309EG 9.3EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2006-1304EG 9.3EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2006-1306EG 9.3EPSS p95HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-58449?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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