CVE-2026-58423

HIGHPre-NVD 7.77.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 7.7 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (43rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
7.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 7.7Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

LFS authentication bypass via malformed SSH sub-verb allows unauthorized read access to private repositories

CVSS v3
7.7
EG Score
7.7HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
51
EG Risk 51/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity77% × 45%
The EG Score, 7.7 of 10.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
43rd
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 3, 2026

Last Modified

July 6, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Jul 3, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_pr, github_release.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

LFS authentication bypass via malformed SSH sub-verb allows unauthorized read access to private repositories · Advisory · go-gitea/gitea · GitHub

https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-7wvc-rvp7-w99x
GitHub release Patch Available

v1.26.4

Patch available: go-gitea/gitea v1.26.4

https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.26.4
GitHub pull request

fix(lfs): reject unknown SSH LFS sub-verbs to prevent auth bypass

Fix merged in go-gitea/gitea PR #38008 on 2026-06-06 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/38008
Web page

Gitea 1.26.3 and 1.26.4 are released | Gitea Blog

https://blog.gitea.com/release-of-1.26.3-and-1.26.4/

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-58423(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
code.gitea.io/gitea—
  • 1.23.0 up to 1.26.3: fixed in 1.26.3
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 156 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 56 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  3. 2026-10-13 14:24 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-12 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 19:36 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 16:52 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 14:14 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  16. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  18. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  19. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  20. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  21. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  22. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  23. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  24. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  25. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  2. 2026-09-23 06:34 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  4. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  5. 2026-09-18 06:11 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  7. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  8. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  9. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  10. 2026-09-14 00:02 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  12. 2026-09-13 08:54 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-12 13:57 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  15. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  16. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  17. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  18. 2026-09-06 14:17 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  20. 2026-09-05 23:40 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  22. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  23. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  24. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  25. 2026-08-30 22:19 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  27. 2026-08-30 11:18 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  29. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  30. 2026-08-27 22:11 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  32. 2026-08-27 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  34. 2026-08-26 14:30 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  36. 2026-08-24 15:09 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-08-23 05:47 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  39. 2026-08-22 05:54 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  41. 2026-08-21 04:25 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  43. 2026-08-20 03:41 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  45. 2026-08-18 20:51 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  47. 2026-08-17 16:02 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  49. 2026-08-16 18:04 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  51. 2026-08-16 06:39 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  53. 2026-08-15 08:41 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  55. 2026-08-13 23:43 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  57. 2026-08-12 14:45 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  59. 2026-08-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-11 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  62. 2026-08-09 20:50 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  64. 2026-08-08 22:52 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  66. 2026-08-08 00:53 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-06 15:56 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  69. 2026-08-06 04:57 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  71. 2026-08-04 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  73. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  74. 2026-08-03 20:30 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile

Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-58423?
CVE-2026-58423 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 3, 2026. LFS authentication bypass via malformed SSH sub-verb allows unauthorized read access to private repositories
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-58423 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-58423 was published on July 3, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 6, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-58423 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-58423 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (43rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-58423?
CVE-2026-58423 has a CVSS base score of 7.7 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-58423?
A fix for CVE-2026-58423 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-58423 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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