CVE-2026-58039

LOWPre-NVD 3.33.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 3.3 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: LOW) published 2026-07-31. A secondary CVSS source baseline 3.3; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-51369 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

3.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 3.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A flaw in Node.js Permission Model enforcement allows process.report writes (and overwrites) files outside --allow-fs-write paths.

This can lead to confidentiality impact or bypass of the intended security boundary under affected configurations.

This vulnerability affects Node.js 22.x, 24.x, and 26.x.

CVSS v3
3.3
EG Score
3.3LOWmedium confidence
EG Risk
15
EG Risk 15/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity33% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 3.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
4th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (3.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 3.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
3.3 LOWCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 31, 2026

Last Modified

October 23, 2026

References (1)

Patch Availability(11)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatnodejs22-1:22.23.2-1.el10_02026-09-08redhat
redhatnodejs:24-8100020260819113942.6d8804032026-09-02redhat
redhatnodejs:22-9060020260901085634.rhel92026-09-02redhat
redhatnodejs:22-8100020260819113925.6d8804032026-09-01redhat
redhatnodejs22-1:22.23.2-1.el10_22026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs:24-9080020260819113946.rhel92026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs:22-9080020260819113937.rhel92026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs24-1:24.19.0-1.el10_22026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs24-main-24.18.1-0.1.hum12026-07-30redhat
redhatnodejs26-main-26.5.1-1.5.hum12026-07-29redhat
redhatnodejs22-main-22.23.2-2.3.hum12026-07-29redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(6 across 6 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.21(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 22.23.2-r0: fixed in 22.23.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.22(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 22.23.2-r0: fixed in 22.23.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 24.18.1-r0: fixed in 24.18.1-r0
—
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 24.18.1-r0: fixed in 24.18.1-r0
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs20.19.2+dfsg-1, 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u1, 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2
  • every version up to 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3: fixed in 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs20.19.2+dfsg-1 ... 24.18.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.2-1 (40 versions)
  • every version up to 24.19.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.3-1: fixed in 24.19.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.3-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 151 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 51 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  2. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  3. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  4. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  5. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  7. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  8. 2026-10-25 14:17 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  10. 2026-10-23 23:34 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-23 23:34 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-23 23:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  13. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  16. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  17. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 03:28 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  20. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  21. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  22. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  23. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  24. 2026-10-12 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-11 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-11 16:52 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 14:14 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  4. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  5. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  6. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  7. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  8. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  9. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  10. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-04 07:35 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-04 07:35 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-04 07:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  14. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  15. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  16. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-01 02:50 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-01 02:50 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-01 02:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  20. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  21. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  22. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  23. 2026-09-27 18:58 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-27 18:58 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-09-27 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  26. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
  27. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  28. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  29. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  30. 2026-09-23 04:32 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-23 04:32 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-09-23 04:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  33. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  34. 2026-09-19 23:45 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-19 23:45 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-09-19 23:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  37. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  38. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  39. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  40. 2026-09-16 12:56 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-09-16 12:56 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-09-16 12:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  43. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  44. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  45. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  46. 2026-09-13 08:11 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-09-13 08:11 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-09-13 08:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  49. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  50. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  51. 2026-09-10 03:25 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-09-10 03:25 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-09-10 03:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  54. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  55. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  56. 2026-09-06 22:02 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-09-06 22:02 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-09-06 22:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  59. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  60. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  61. 2026-09-03 17:16 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-09-03 17:16 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-09-03 17:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  64. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  65. 2026-09-02 08:13 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-09-02 08:13 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-09-02 08:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  68. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  69. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  70. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  71. 2026-08-29 22:27 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-29 22:27 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-29 22:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4qw5-6jhx-9hfx · GitHub severity LOW · GitHub CVSS 3.3
  74. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile
  75. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 4th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-58039?
CVE-2026-58039 is a low-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 31, 2026. A flaw in Node.js Permission Model enforcement allows process.report writes (and overwrites) files outside --allow-fs-write paths. This can lead to confidentiality impact or bypass of the intended security boundary under affected configurations. This vulnerability affects Node.js 22.x, 24.x, and…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-58039 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-58039 was published on July 31, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 23, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-58039 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-58039 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (4th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-58039?
CVE-2026-58039 has a CVSS base score of 3.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-58039?
A fix for CVE-2026-58039 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-58039 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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