CVE-2026-57997

MEDIUMPre-NVD 4.84.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 4.8 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-06-30. the CNA's CVSS baseline 4.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cna:vulncheck, epss, ghsa
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
4.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 4.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Strapi users-permissions plugin fails to restrict JWT algorithms when plugin::users-permissions.jwt.algorithm is not explicitly configured, allowing acceptance of HS384 and HS512 tokens alongside HS256. Attackers possessing the jwtSecret can mint tokens with non-standard HMAC variants to bypass algorithm restrictions and weaken authentication controls.

CVSS v3
4.8
EG Score
4.8(medium)
EG Risk
22(Track)
EG Risk 22/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity48% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
16%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 29, 2026

Last Modified

July 9, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Jun 29, 2026
Upstream fix merged — awaiting tagged release. Sources: github_pr.
generic

Strapi users-permissions - JWT Algorithm Confusion via Missing Algorithm Configuration | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/strapi-users-permissions-jwt-algorithm-confusion-via-missing-algorithm-configuration
generic

GitHub - strapi/strapi: 🚀 Strapi is the leading open-source headless CMS. It’s 100% JavaScript/TypeScript, fully customizable, and developer-first. · GitHub

https://github.com/strapi/strapi
github_pr

security(users-permissions): default legacy JWT verify to HS256

Fix merged in strapi/strapi PR #26752 on 2026-06-29 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/strapi/strapi/pull/26752
generic

Strapi JWT Algorithm Confusion Vulnerability · Issue #26587 · strapi/strapi · GitHub

https://github.com/strapi/strapi/issues/26587

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-57997(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 73× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 142 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-24 12:39 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-24 12:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-23 09:16 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-23 09:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-22 08:36 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-22 08:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-21 06:21 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-21 06:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-20 05:40 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-20 05:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-18 23:09 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-18 23:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-17 10:58 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-17 10:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-16 10:17 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-16 10:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-15 09:37 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-15 09:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-14 08:56 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-14 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-13 08:15 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-13 08:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-12 07:34 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-12 07:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-11 06:53 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-11 06:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-10 06:12 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-10 06:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-09 05:31 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-09 05:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-08 04:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-07 04:10 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-07 04:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-06 03:29 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-06 03:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-05 02:48 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-05 02:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-04 02:08 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-04 02:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-03 01:25 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-08-03 01:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-02 00:43 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-02 00:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-01 00:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-30 23:15 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-07-30 23:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-29 22:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-07-28 19:42 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-07-28 19:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-28 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-27 16:52 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-07-27 16:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-27 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-26 13:57 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-07-26 13:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-23 03:20 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-21 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-16 08:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-15 08:07 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-57997?
CVE-2026-57997 is a medium vulnerability published on June 29, 2026. Strapi users-permissions plugin fails to restrict JWT algorithms when plugin::users-permissions.jwt.algorithm is not explicitly configured, allowing acceptance of HS384 and HS512 tokens alongside HS256. Attackers possessing the jwtSecret can mint tokens with non-standard HMAC variants to bypass…
When was CVE-2026-57997 disclosed?
CVE-2026-57997 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 29, 2026, with the most recent update on July 9, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-57997 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-57997 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 84.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57997?
CVE-2026-57997 has a CVSS v4.0 base score of 4.8 (CNA self-assessment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-57997?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-57997, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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