Stirling-PDF is a locally hosted web application that facilitates various operations on PDF files. Prior to 2.9.0, the /api/v1/pipeline/handleData endpoint in app/core/src/main/java/stirling/software/SPDF/controller/api/pipeline/PipelineProcessor.java injects the STIRLING-PDF-BACKEND-API-USER API key into pipeline subrequests, allowing an authenticated ROLE_USER to retrieve the key through /api/v1/user/get-api-key, impersonate the internal service account, bypass normal rate limits, and access internal endpoints including /api/v1/info/requests/all and /api/v1/info/load/all. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.0.
CVE-2026-57485
“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.
This high-severity CVE scores 8.5 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (34th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.
- CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.5
- EG Score
- 8.5HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 54EG Risk 54/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity85% × 45%The EG Score, 8.5 of 10.Exploitation40% × 40%EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.4%
- EPSS %ILE
- 34th
- KEV
- Not listed
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
August 17, 2026
Last Modified
September 9, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Aug 17, 20262.9.0 File sharing, Group signing and many fixes!
Patch available: Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF v2.9.0
https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/releases/tag/v2.9.0commit de9625942bbc (Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF)
Fix landed in Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF commit de9625942bbc — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/commit/de9625942bbc329fdefcfde161476a633a3b3213Pipeline changes and version bump
Fix merged in Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF PR #6047 on 2026-04-02 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/pull/6047Internal Service Account API Key Disclosure via Pipeline Endpoint · Advisory · Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF · GitHub
https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/security/advisories/GHSA-3xxh-mm3g-c9w5Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
- 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-12 15:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 16:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 14:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-06 21:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-06 09:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-05 11:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-03 17:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-10-02 01:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-09-30 22:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
- 2026-09-30 09:59 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
- 2026-09-28 23:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
- 2026-09-27 21:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
- 2026-09-27 08:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
- 2026-09-24 17:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
- 2026-09-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-22 02:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-21 01:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
- 2026-09-19 23:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 22:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 24th percentile
- 2026-09-17 21:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
- 2026-09-16 16:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
- 2026-09-15 14:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
- 2026-09-14 01:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
- 2026-09-13 00:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 23:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
- 2026-09-11 11:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 09:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-09-09 03:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-09-07 17:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-09-06 14:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-09-06 02:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 01:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 13:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-09-02 23:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-09-01 22:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-09-01 10:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-30 19:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-30 07:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-29 05:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-28 00:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-26 23:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-25 22:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 16th percentile
- 2026-08-24 22:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 09:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 08:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-08-22 08:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-08-21 07:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-08-19 18:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-08-18 16:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-18 15:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
- 2026-08-17 20:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 19:40 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 8.5 HIGH
- 2026-08-17 19:39 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-57485?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-57485 published?
Is CVE-2026-57485 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57485?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-57485?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-57485
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