CVE-2026-56450

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.15.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.1 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 54% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
5.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 5.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

AIL did not restrict repeated failed attempts to verify a two-factor authentication (OTP) code. An attacker who had reached the 2FA verification step, such as after successfully completing the password-authentication stage, could submit an unlimited number of OTP guesses. This could enable brute-force guessing of a valid code and bypass the intended second authentication factor, resulting in unauthorized account access.

The patch introduces per-user failed-OTP tracking, blocks verification after 30 failed attempts for one hour, clears the counter after a successful OTP verification, and provides administrator recovery actions to purge affected lockouts.

CVSS v3
5.1
EG Score
5.1MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
28
EG Risk 28/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity51% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
45th
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 22, 2026

Last Modified

June 22, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 23, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit.
github_commit Patch Available

commit d3a394fe68fd (ail-project/ail-framework)

Patch available: ail-project/ail-framework v6.9 (contains commit d3a394fe68fd)

https://github.com/ail-project/ail-framework/commit/d3a394fe68fd5aeee86f3a3c91d4a0350f91e974

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-56450(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 204 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-08 05:35 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-18 11:24 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-18 11:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-13 12:47 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-09-13 12:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-30 20:34 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-30 20:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-24 22:15 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-24 22:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-23 20:53 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-23 20:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-22 22:50 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-22 22:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-21 05:56 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-21 05:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-20 07:52 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-20 07:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-19 04:54 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-08-19 04:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-16 20:16 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-16 20:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-15 21:02 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-15 21:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-08-14 22:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-08-14 00:55 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-08-14 00:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-08-13 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-13 02:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-12 04:48 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-12 04:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-08-11 06:16 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-11 06:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-08-10 08:12 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-10 08:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-08-09 10:09 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-09 10:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-08-08 12:06 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-08 12:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-08-07 14:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-08-06 15:58 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-06 15:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-08-05 17:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-08-04 16:37 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-08-04 16:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-56450?
CVE-2026-56450 is a medium vulnerability published on June 22, 2026. AIL did not restrict repeated failed attempts to verify a two-factor authentication (OTP) code. An attacker who had reached the 2FA verification step, such as after successfully completing the password-authentication stage, could submit an unlimited number of OTP guesses. This could enable…
When was CVE-2026-56450 disclosed?
CVE-2026-56450 was first published on June 22, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-56450 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-56450 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (45th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-56450?
CVE-2026-56450 has a CVSS base score of 5.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-56450?
A fix for CVE-2026-56450 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-56450 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-56450

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-56450?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.