CVE-2026-55555

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (41st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. Versions 3.15 and prior are vulnerable to a File Existence Oracle attack through the manipulation of the CSS @font-face directive. By providing malicious HTML that references local files via the file:// protocol repeatedly, an attacker can trigger PHP memory exhaustion. Because Dompdf behaves differently depending on whether a referenced local file exists (an existing file is processed repeatedly until it triggers an "Allowed memory size exhausted" crash, whereas a missing file fails fast or is ignored and never hits the memory limit), an attacker can use this observable discrepancy as an oracle to enumerate sensitive files on the server regardless of CHROOT restrictions. Exploitation requires the attacker to supply unrestricted or unsanitized HTML in a request that permits large data, plus a configuration where Dompdf's memory limit is low enough to be exhausted (with  $_dompdf_show_warnings=true  making the overflow easier to reach). This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
38
EG Risk 38/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
41st
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact partial (CVSS below 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

July 22, 2026

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 5, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit, github_release.
githubMentions a patch (unverified)

File existence oracle via font-face stylesheet declaration · Advisory · dompdf/dompdf · GitHub

https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7x2p-4jvh-6384
github_release Patch Available

Dompdf 3.1.6

Patch available: dompdf/dompdf v3.1.6

https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/releases/tag/v3.1.6
github_commit Patch Available

commit 75c39a083bf7 (dompdf/dompdf)

Patch available: dompdf/dompdf v3.1.6 (contains commit 75c39a083bf7)

https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/commit/75c39a083bf7298044fb27399b4cc183054438b4

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55555(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
php-dompdf0.6.2+dfsg-3.1 ... 3.1.4+dfsg-2 (19 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
php-dompdf2.0.3+dfsg-1 ... 3.1.4+dfsg-2 (15 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
dompdf/dompdfv0.6.0 ... v3.1.5 (39 versions)
  • every version up to 3.1.6: fixed in 3.1.6
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 39× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 119 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-09-18 22:40 UTCEG score recompute
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-55555?
CVE-2026-55555 is a high vulnerability published on July 22, 2026. Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. Versions 3.15 and prior are vulnerable to a File Existence Oracle attack through the manipulation of the CSS @font-face directive. By providing malicious HTML that references local files via the file:// protocol repeatedly, an attacker can trigger PHP…
When was CVE-2026-55555 disclosed?
CVE-2026-55555 was first published on July 22, 2026, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-55555 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-55555 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (41st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-55555?
CVE-2026-55555 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-55555?
A fix for CVE-2026-55555 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-55555 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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